Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26471973›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2016

The wheat durable, multipathogen resistance gene Lr34 confers partial blast resistance in rice.

Simon G Krattinger, Justine Sucher, Liselotte L Selter, Harsh Chauhan, Bo Zhou, Mingzhi Tang, Narayana M Upadhyaya, Delphine Mieulet, Emmanuel Guiderdoni, Denise Weidenbach and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A century of advances in molecular genetics and breeding for sustainable resistance to rice blast disease.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Current status of molecular rice breeding for durable and broad-spectrum resistance to major diseases and insect pests.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2024
    Review
  10. Genetic Basis Identification of aInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Breeding for durable resistance against biotrophic fungal pathogens using transgenes from wheat.Molecular breeding : new strategies in plant improvement · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Fighting wheat powdery mildew: from genes to fields.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Identification of sources of resistance to scald (Frontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Simon G KrattingerInstitute of Plant Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Justine SucherInstitute of Plant Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Liselotte L SelterInstitute of Plant Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Harsh ChauhanInstitute of Plant Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Bo ZhouDivision of Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Biotechnology, International Rice Research Institute, Los Banos, Philippines.
Mingzhi TangState Key Laboratory Breeding Base for Zhejiang Sustainable Pest and Disease Control, Institute of Virology and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
Narayana M UpadhyayaCSIRO Agriculture Flagship, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
Delphine MieuletCIRAD, UMR AGAP, Montpellier, France.
Emmanuel GuiderdoniCIRAD, UMR AGAP, Montpellier, France.
Denise WeidenbachRWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Ulrich SchaffrathRWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Evans S LagudahCSIRO Agriculture Flagship, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
Beat KellerInstitute of Plant Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CHCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AURWTH Aachen University · DECentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FRGenetic Improvement and Adaptation of Mediterranean and Tropical Plants · FRInternational Rice Research Institute · PHZheJiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The wheat gene Lr34 confers durable and partial field resistance against the obligate biotrophic, pathogenic rust fungi and powdery mildew in adult wheat plants. The resistant Lr34 allele evolved after wheat domestication through two gain-of-function mutations in an ATP-binding cassette transporter gene. An Lr34-like fungal disease resistance with a similar broad-spectrum specificity and durability has not been described in other cereals. Here, we transformed the resistant Lr34 allele into the japonica rice cultivar Nipponbare. Transgenic rice plants expressing Lr34 showed increased resistance against multiple isolates of the hemibiotrophic pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae, the causal agent of rice blast disease. Host cell invasion during the biotrophic growth phase of rice blast was delayed in Lr34-expressing rice plants, resulting in smaller necrotic lesions on leaves. Lines with Lr34 also developed a typical, senescence-based leaf tip necrosis (LTN) phenotype. Development of LTN during early seedling growth had a negative impact on formation of axillary shoots and spikelets in some transgenic lines. One transgenic line developed LTN only at adult plant stage which was correlated with lower Lr34 expression levels at seedling stage. This line showed normal tiller formation and more importantly, disease resistance in this particular line was not compromised. Interestingly, Lr34 in rice is effective against a hemibiotrophic pathogen with a lifestyle and infection strategy that is different from obligate biotrophic rusts and mildew fungi. Lr34 might therefore be used as a source in rice breeding to improve broad-spectrum disease resistance against the most devastating fungal disease of rice.

Indexed as

AllelesBasidiomycotaBreedingDisease ResistanceOryzaPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedSeedlingsTriticumPlant Proteinsdurable disease resistancefungal pathogenLr34/Yr18/Sr57/Pm38ricerice blastwheat

Identifiers

PMID26471973
PMCPMC11388880
OpenAlexW2160056675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.