Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26471901›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2016

Sirtuin 6 regulates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in mouse pancreatic beta cells.

Xiwen Xiong, Gaihong Wang, Rongya Tao, Pengfei Wu, Tatsuyoshi Kono, Kevin Li, Wen-Xing Ding, Xin Tong, Sarah A Tersey, Robert A Harris and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Sirt6 protects retinal ganglion cells and optic nerve from degeneration during aging and glaucoma.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Epigenetic Regulation of Pancreas Development and Function.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Regulation of insulin secretion by the post-translational modifications.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  18. The many faces of SIRT6 in the retina and retinal pigment epithelium.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xiwen XiongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, MS1021D, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Gaihong WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, MS1021D, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Rongya TaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, MS1021D, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Pengfei WuRichard Roudebush Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Tatsuyoshi KonoDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kevin LiDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Wen-Xing DingDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Xin TongDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Sarah A TerseyDepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Robert A HarrisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, MS1021D, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Raghavendra G MirmiraDepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Carmella Evans-MolinaRichard Roudebush Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
X Charlie DongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, MS1021D, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. xcdong@iu.edu.

Funding

Translation CoreP30DK097512 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI JEFFREY S ELMENDORF · 2015 to 2026
$17.4M
Transcriptional Mechanisms Governing Beta Cell DifferentiationR01DK060581 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Raghavendra G Mirmira · 2002 to 2026
$8.5M
Mechanisms of Beta Cell Function in Health and DiseaseR01DK093954 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI EVANS-MOLINA, CARMELLA · 2011 to 2019
$3.5M
Short-Term Training Program In Biomedical SciencesT35HL110854 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Brittney-Shea Herbert, Catherine Rufatto Sears · 2012 to 2026
$3.4M
Regulation of hepatic lipid metabolism by a novel Foxo pathwayR01DK091592 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DONG, X. CHARLIE · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Regulation of Calcium Homeostasis in the Pancreatic Beta CellI01BX001733 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Carmella Evans-Molina · 2013 to 2026
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BLRD VA I01 BX001733NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL110854NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097512NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060581NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091592NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK091592NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisSirtuin 6 (SIRT6) has been implicated in ageing, DNA repair and metabolism; however, its function in pancreatic beta cells is unclear. The aim of this study is to elucidate the role of SIRT6 in pancreatic beta cells.

methodsTo investigate the function of SIRT6 in pancreatic beta cells, we performed Sirt6 gene knockdown in MIN6 cells and generated pancreatic- and beta cell-specific Sirt6 knockout mice. Islet morphology and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) were analysed. Glycolysis and oxygen consumption rates in SIRT6-deficient beta cells were measured. Cytosolic calcium was monitored using the Fura-2-AM fluorescent probe (Invitrogen, Grand Island, NY, USA). Mitochondria were analysed by immunoblots and electron microscopy.

resultsSirt6 knockdown in MIN6 beta cells led to a significant decrease in GSIS. Pancreatic beta cell Sirt6 knockout mice showed a ~50% decrease in GSIS. The knockout mouse islets had lower ATP levels compared with the wild-type controls. Mitochondrial oxygen consumption rates were significantly decreased in the SIRT6-deficient beta cells. Cytosolic calcium dynamics in response to glucose or potassium chloride were attenuated in the Sirt6 knockout islets. Numbers of damaged mitochondria were increased and mitochondrial complex levels were decreased in the SIRT6-deficient islets. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationThese data suggest that SIRT6 is important for GSIS from pancreatic beta cells and activation of SIRT6 may be useful to improve insulin secretion in diabetes.

Indexed as

AgingDNA RepairGene Expression RegulationAnimalsCalciumCrosses, GeneticGene DeletionGlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestGlycolysisInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansMaleMiceCalciumGlucoseInsulinOxygenSirt6 protein, mouseSirtuins

Identifiers

PMID26471901
PMCPMC4792692

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.