Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26471780›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2015

PARP-1 activity is required for the reconsolidation and extinction of contextual fear memory.

Hiroyoshi Inaba, Akinori Tsukagoshi, Satoshi Kida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Autophagy Enhances Memory Erasure through Synaptic Destabilization.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
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  18. Functional Connectivity of Multiple Brain Regions Required for the Consolidation of Social Recognition Memory.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroyoshi InabaDepartment of Bioscience, Faculty of Applied Bioscience, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, 156-8502, Japan. 44312002@nodai.ac.jp.
Akinori TsukagoshiDepartment of Bioscience, Faculty of Applied Bioscience, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, 156-8502, Japan. r_new_2000@yahoo.co.jp.
Satoshi KidaDepartment of Bioscience, Faculty of Applied Bioscience, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, 156-8502, Japan. kida@nodai.ac.jp.
Tokyo University of Agriculture · JPJapan Science and Technology Agency · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMemory consolidation, reconsolidation, and extinction have been shown to require new gene expression. Poly ADP-ribosylation mediated by poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is known to regulate transcription through histone modification. Recent studies have suggested that PARP-1 positively regulates the formation of long-term memory (LTM); however, the roles of PARP-1 in memory processes, especially processes after retrieval, remain unknown.

resultsHere, we show critical roles for PARP-1 in the consolidation, reconsolidation, and extinction of contextual fear memory in mice. We examined the effects of pharmacological inhibition of PARP-1 activity in the hippocampus or medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) on these memory processes. Similarly with previous findings, a micro-infusion of the PARP-1 inhibitor 3-aminobenzamide or PJ34 into the dorsal hippocampus, but not mPFC, impaired LTM formation without affecting short-term memory (STM). Importantly, this pharmacological blockade of PARP-1 in the dorsal hippocampus, but not mPFC, also disrupted post-reactivation LTM without affecting post-reactivation STM. Conversely, micro-infusion of the PARP-1 inhibitors into the mPFC, but not dorsal hippocampus, blocked long-term extinction. Additionally, systemic administration of the PARP-1 inhibitor Tiq-A blocked c-fos induction in the hippocampus, which is observed when memory is consolidated or reconsolidated, and also blocked c-fos induction in the mPFC, which is observed when memory is extinguished.

conclusionsOur observations showed that PARP-1 activation is required for the consolidation, reconsolidation, and extinction of contextual fear memory and suggested that PARP-1 contributes to the new gene expression necessary for these memory processes.

Indexed as

Extinction, PsychologicalFearMemoryAnimalsAnxietyBehavior, AnimalEnzyme ActivationGene Expression RegulationHippocampusMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMotor ActivityPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPrefrontal CortexProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos

Identifiers

PMID26471780
PMCPMC4608138
OpenAlexW1712523590

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.