Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26471418›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2016

Vanilloids selectively sensitize thermal glutamate release from TRPV1 expressing solitary tract afferents.

Mackenzie E Hofmann, Michael C Andresen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Activation of TRPV1 in nucleus tractus solitarius reduces brown adipose tissue thermogenesis, arterial pressure, and heart rate.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Distinct Calcium Sources Support Multiple Modes of Synaptic Release from Cranial Sensory Afferents.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mackenzie E HofmannDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. Electronic address: hofmannwfu@gmail.com.
Michael C AndresenDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Central TRPV1 in Cardiovascular RegulationR01HL105703 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDRESEN, MICHAEL CHRISTIAN · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
TRPV1 Function at Laryngeal Labeled NTS NeuronsF32HL112419 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HOFMANN, MACKENZIE E · 2012 to 2014
$163k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL112419NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105703NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-105703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vanilloids, high temperature, and low pH activate the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) receptor. In spinal dorsal root ganglia, co-activation of one of these gating sites on TRPV1 sensitized receptor gating by other modes. Here in rat brainstem slices, we examined glutamate synaptic transmission in nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) neurons where most cranial primary afferents express TRPV1, but TRPV1 sensitization is unknown. Electrical shocks to the solitary tract (ST) evoked EPSCs (ST-EPSCs). Activation of TRPV1 with capsaicin (100 nM) increased spontaneous EPSCs (sEPSCs) but inhibited ST-EPSCs. High concentrations of the ultra-potent vanilloid resiniferatoxin (RTX, 1 nM) similarly increased sEPSC rates but blocked ST-EPSCs. Lowering the RTX concentration to 150 pM modestly increased the frequency of the sEPSCs without causing failures in the evoked ST-EPSCs. The sEPSC rate increased with raising bath temperature to 36 °C. Such thermal responses were larger in 150 pM RTX, while the ST-EPSCs remained unaffected. Vanilloid sensitization of thermal responses persisted in TTX but was blocked by the TRPV1 antagonist capsazepine. Our results demonstrate that multimodal activation of TRPV1 facilitates sEPSC responses in more than the arithmetic sum of the two activators, i.e. co-activation sensitizes TRPV1 control of spontaneous glutamate release. Since action potential evoked glutamate release is unaltered, the work provides evidence for cooperativity in gating TRPV1 plus a remarkable separation of calcium mechanisms governing the independent vesicle pools responsible for spontaneous and evoked release at primary afferents in the NTS.

Indexed as

AnimalsCapsaicinDiterpenesElectric StimulationExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGlutamic AcidIn Vitro TechniquesMaleNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySensory System AgentsSodium Channel BlockersSolitary NucleusSynaptic TransmissionCapsaicinDiterpenesGlutamic AcidresiniferatoxinSensory System AgentsSodium Channel BlockersTetrodotoxinTrpv1 protein, ratTRPV Cation ChannelsNucleus of the solitary tractResiniferatoxinTRPV1

Identifiers

PMID26471418
PMCPMC4681697
OpenAlexW1770152436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.