Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26469957›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2015

A bacterial metabolite induces glutathione-tractable proteostatic damage, proteasomal disturbances, and PINK1-dependent autophagy in C. elegans.

B A Martinez, H Kim, A Ray, G A Caldwell, K A Caldwell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Dopaminergic neurodegeneration inmicroPublication biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. UsingFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  7. Ubiquitin-related processes and innate immunity in C. elegans.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Innate immunity in C. elegans.Current topics in developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Modeling neurodegeneration inDisease models & mechanisms · 2020
    Review
  12. Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) Produces Dopaminergic Neuropathology in Caenorhabditis elegans.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Modeling Parkinson's Disease in C. elegans.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Dysregulation of the Mitochondrial Unfolded Protein Response Induces Non-Apoptotic Dopaminergic Neurodegeneration inThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B A MartinezDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
H KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
A RayDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
G A CaldwellDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
K A CaldwellDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
University of Alabama · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Bacterial neurotoxicity as an environmental model for Parkinson diseaseR15NS074197 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA IN TUSCALOOSA · PI CALDWELL, KIM A · 2011 to 2011
$378k
NIH HHS P40 OD010440NINDS NIH HHS R15 NS074197NINDS NIH HHS R15NS074197-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene-by-environment interactions are thought to underlie the majority of idiopathic cases of neurodegenerative disease. Recently, we reported that an environmental metabolite extracted from Streptomyces venezuelae increases ROS and damages mitochondria, leading to eventual neurodegeneration of C. elegans dopaminergic neurons. Here we link those data to idiopathic disease models that predict loss of protein handling as a component of disorder progression. We demonstrate that the bacterial metabolite leads to proteostatic disruption in multiple protein-misfolding models and has the potential to synergistically enhance the toxicity of aggregate-prone proteins. Genetically, this metabolite is epistatically regulated by loss-of-function to pink-1, the C. elegans PARK6 homolog responsible for mitochondrial maintenance and autophagy in other animal systems. In addition, the metabolite works through a genetic pathway analogous to loss-of-function in the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS), which we find is also epistatically regulated by loss of PINK-1 homeostasis. To determine remitting counter agents, we investigated several established antioxidants and found that glutathione (GSH) can significantly protect against metabolite-induced proteostasis disruption. In addition, GSH protects against the toxicity of MG132 and can compensate for the combined loss of both pink-1 and the E3 ligase pdr-1, a Parkin homolog. In assessing the impact of this metabolite on mitochondrial maintenance, we observe that it causes fragmentation of mitochondria that is attenuated by GSH and an initial surge in PINK-1-dependent autophagy. These studies mechanistically advance our understanding of a putative environmental contributor to neurodegeneration and factors influencing in vivo neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

Autophagyalpha-SynucleinAnimalsBacterial ToxinsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsGlutathioneHomeostasisMitochondriaNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProteostasis DeficienciesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseStreptomycesalpha-SynucleinBacterial ToxinsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsGlutathionepink-1 protein, C elegansProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative Kinase

Identifiers

PMID26469957
PMCPMC4632299
OpenAlexW2434510710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.