Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26469396›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Quantification of Interfibrillar Shear Stress in Aligned Soft Collagenous Tissues via Notch Tension Testing.

Spencer E Szczesny, Jeffrey L Caplan, Pal Pedersen, Dawn M Elliott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Shear wave propagation as a noninvasive metric of loading and microdamage in tendon fascicles.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Structure, function, and defect tolerance with maturation of the radial tie fiber network in the knee meniscus.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Interfibrillar shear behavior is altered in aging tendon fascicles.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Load transfer, damage, and failure in ligaments and tendons.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Evidence that interfibrillar load transfer in tendon is supported by small diameter fibrils and not extrafibrillar tissue components.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Spencer E SzczesnyDepartment of Bioengineering. University of Pennsylvania, 240 Skirkanich Hall, 210 South 33rd St, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Jeffrey L CaplanDelaware Biotechnology Institute, 15 Innovation Way, Suite 117, Newark, DE 19716.
Pal PedersenCarl Zeiss Microscopy, One Zeiss Drive, Thornwood, NY 10594.
Dawn M ElliottDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Delaware, 161 Colburn Lab, 150 Academy Street, Newark, DE 19716.

Funding

Predictive Modeling & Optimal Control Framework for Model-Based Epidemic Response in DelawareP20GM103446 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Anjana Narayan Bhat · 2012 to 2026
$67.2M
Multi-scale biomechanics of engineered and native fibrous load-bearing tissueR01EB002425 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ELLIOTT, DAWN M, MAUCK, ROBERT L · 2003 to 2017
$4.1M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB002425NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB002425NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanical function of soft collagenous tissues is largely determined by their hierarchical organization of collagen molecules. While collagen fibrils are believed to be discontinuous and transfer load through shearing of the interfibrillar matrix, interfibrillar shear stresses have never been quantified. Scaling traditional shear testing procedures down to the fibrillar length scale is impractical and would introduce substantial artifacts. Here, through the use of a novel microscopic variation of notch tension testing, we explicitly demonstrate the existence of interfibrillar shear stresses within tendon fascicles and provide the first measurement of their magnitude. Axial stress gradients along the sample length generated by notch tension testing were measured and used to calculate a value of 32 kPa for the interfibrillar shear stress. This estimate is comparable to the interfibrillar shear stress predicted by previous multiscale modeling of tendon fascicles, which supports the hypothesis that fibrils are discontinuous and transmit load through interfibrillar shear. This information regarding the structure-function relationships of tendon and other soft collagenous tissues is necessary to identify potential causes for tissue impairment with degeneration and provide the foundation for developing regenerative repair strategies or engineering biomaterials for tissue replacement.

Indexed as

CollagenExtracellular MatrixShear StrengthStress, MechanicalAnimalsGelatinRatsTendonsCollagenGelatin

Identifiers

PMID26469396
PMCPMC4606738

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.