Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26469045›Full record

ReviewNature2015

Pharmacogenomics in the clinic.

Mary V Relling, William E Evans

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 433 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
433citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

433 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Anticholinergic Medication Burden Scales: A Systematic Review.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Individualized pharmacotherapy: background and development.Annals of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

373 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mary V RellingDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105-2794, USA.
William E EvansDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105-2794, USA.

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
CPML - Project 3: Genome-wide Studies of Adverse EffectsP50GM115279 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI LOH, MIGNON LEE-CHEUN, RELLING, MARY V · 2015 to 2019
$15.1M
Glucocorticoids in Lymphoblastic LeukemiaR01CA142665 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI RELLING, MARY V · 2010 to 2020
$4.6M
Pharmacogenomics of Childhood Leukemia ALLR01CA036401 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI EVANS, WILLIAM E · 1985 to 2019
$3.6M
Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC)R24GM115264 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KLEIN, TERI ELLEN, RELLING, MARY V · 2015 to 2017
$3.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA21765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA036401NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142665NCI NIH HHS R01 CA36401NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM115279NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM115264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After decades of discovery, inherited variations have been identified in approximately 20 genes that affect about 80 medications and are actionable in the clinic. And some somatically acquired genetic variants direct the choice of 'targeted' anticancer drugs for individual patients. Current efforts that focus on the processes required to appropriately act on pharmacogenomic variability in the clinic are moving away from discovery and towards implementation of an evidenced-based strategy for improving the use of medications, thereby providing a cornerstone for precision medicine.

Indexed as

Evidence-Based MedicineGenetic TestingGenetic VariationHumansNeoplasmsPharmacogeneticsPrecision Medicine

Identifiers

PMID26469045
PMCPMC4711261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.