Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26468378›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2015

Sexual Functioning and Behavior of Men with Body Dysmorphic Disorder Concerning Penis Size Compared with Men Anxious about Penis Size and with Controls: A Cohort Study.

David Veale, Sarah Miles, Julie Read, Andrea Troglia, Kevan Wylie, Gordon Muir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. #Penisenlargement on Instagram: a mixed-methods study.International journal of impotence research · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Male esthetic genital surgery: recommendations and gaps to be filled.International journal of impotence research · 2022
    Article
  9. History and future perspectives of male aesthetic genital surgery.International journal of impotence research · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Does underestimated penile size impact erectile function in healthy men?International journal of impotence research · 2018
    Article
  15. Observational
  16. A review of penile elongation surgery.Translational andrology and urology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

David VealeInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neurosciences, Kings College London, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust London, UK.
Sarah MilesInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neurosciences, Kings College London, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust London, UK.
Julie ReadInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neurosciences, Kings College London, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust London, UK.
Andrea TrogliaInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neurosciences, Kings College London, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust London, UK.
Kevan WyliePorterbrook Clinic, Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust Sheffield, UK.
Gordon MuirKing's College Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust London, UK.
Psychiatry Research Trust · GBKing's College Hospital · GBKing's College London · GBSheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust · GBSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLittle is known about the sexual functioning and behavior of men anxious about the size of their penis and the means that they might use to try to alter the size of their penis.

aimTo compare sexual functioning and behavior in men with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) concerning penis size and in men with small penis anxiety (SPA without BDD) and in a control group of men who do not have any concerns.

methodsAn opportunistic sample of 90 men from the community were recruited and divided into three groups: BDD (n = 26); SPA (n = 31) and controls (n = 33).

main outcome measuresThe Index of Erectile Function (IEF), sexual identity and history; and interventions to alter the size of their penis.

resultsMen with BDD compared with controls had reduced erectile dysfunction, orgasmic function, intercourse satisfaction and overall satisfaction on the IEF. Men with SPA compared with controls had reduced intercourse satisfaction. There were no differences in sexual desire, the frequency of intercourse or masturbation across any of the three groups. Men with BDD and SPA were more likely than the controls to attempt to alter the shape or size of their penis (for example jelqing, vacuum pumps or stretching devices) with poor reported success.

conclusionMen with BDD are more likely to have erectile dysfunction and less satisfaction with intercourse than controls but maintain their libido. Further research is required to develop and evaluate a psychological intervention for such men with adequate outcome measures.

Indexed as

Body Dysmorphic DisorderSexual FunctionSmall Penis AnxietySmall Penis Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26468378
PMCPMC4599552
OpenAlexW1561293170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.