Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26468254›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2016

The Defensive Role of Cumulus Cells Against Reactive Oxygen Species Insult in Metaphase II Mouse Oocytes.

Faten Shaeib, Sana N Khan, Iyad Ali, Mili Thakur, Mohammed G Saed, Jing Dai, Awoniyi O Awonuga, Jashoman Banerjee, Husam M Abu-Soud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oocyte-cumulus cell interaction: a key factor in early embryo development.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
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  19. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Faten ShaeibDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Sana N KhanDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Iyad AliDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
Mili ThakurDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Mohammed G SaedDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Jing DaiDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Awoniyi O AwonugaDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Jashoman BanerjeeDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Husam M Abu-SoudDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA habusoud@med.wayne.edu.
Wayne State University · US

Funding

DETROIT REPRODUCTIVE CAREER DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH CENTERK12HD001254 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HSU, CHAUR-DONG · 1999 to 2019
$4.8M
Regulation of Myeloperoxidase Catalysis by Nitric OxideR01HL066367 · NHLBI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ABU-SOUD, HUSAM M · 2001 to 2004
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066367NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL066367NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the ability of reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)), hydroxyl radical ((·)OH), and hypochlorous acid (HOCl), to overcome the defensive capacity of cumulus cells and elucidate the mechanism through which ROS differentially deteriorate oocyte quality. Metaphase II mouse oocytes with (n = 1634) and without cumulus cells (n = 1633) were treated with increasing concentration of ROS, and the deterioration in oocyte quality was assessed by the changes in the microtubule morphology and chromosomal alignment. Oocyte and cumulus cell viability and cumulus cell number were assessed by indirect immunofluorescence, staining of gap junction protein, and trypan blue staining. The treated oocytes showed decreased quality as a function of increasing concentrations of ROS when compared to controls. Cumulus cells show protection against H(2)O(2) and (·)OH insult at lower concentrations, but this protection was lost at higher concentrations (>50 μmol/L). At higher H(2)O(2) concentrations, treatment dramatically influenced the cumulus cell number and viability with resulting reduction in the antioxidant capacity making the oocyte more susceptible to oxidative damage. However, cumulus cells offered no significant protection against HOCl at any concentration used. In all circumstances in which cumulus cells did not offer protection to the oocyte, both cumulus cell number and viability were decreased. Therefore, the deterioration in oocyte quality may be caused by one or more of the following: a decrease in the antioxidant machinery by the loss of cumulus cells, the lack of scavengers for specific ROS, and/or the ability of the ROS to overcome these defenses.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SurvivalCumulus CellsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHydrogen PeroxideMetaphaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOocytesReactive Oxygen SpeciesHydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen Speciesand inflammationcumulus cellshydrogen peroxideoocyte qualityoxidative stressreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID26468254
PMCPMC5933187
OpenAlexW2327135216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.