Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26467790›Full record

Trial reportProgress in orthodontics2015

Comparison of the effects of preemptive acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and meloxicam on pain after separator placement: a randomized clinical trial.

Hooman Zarif Najafi, Morteza Oshagh, Parisa Salehi, Neda Babanouri, Sepideh Torkan

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Progress in orthodontics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04070001 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of the Effects of Ibuprofen and Low-Level Laser Therapy on Orthodontic Pain By Means of Interleukin 1-Beta and Substance P Levels in the Gingival Crevicular Fluid

TypeinterventionalSponsorYeşim KAYARan2017 to 2018Enrolled60ConditionsCrowding, ToothArms400 Mg Ibuprofen, laser application, placebo tablets
NCT05844995 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

An Open-label, Single-dose, Pharmacokinetic Study of Acetaminophen/Naproxen Sodium Fixed Combination Tablets in Adolescents 12 to <17 Years of Age With Orthodontic Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. (J&JCI)Ran2023 to 2024Enrolled24ConditionsOrthodontic PainArmsAcetaminophen/Naproxen Sodium
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Ibuprofen for acute postoperative pain in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pharmacological interventions for pain relief during orthodontic treatment.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Effects of ibuprofen and low-level laser therapy on orthodontic pain by means of the analysis of interleukin 1-beta and substance P levels in the gingival crevicular fluid.Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie · 2021
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. The comparison of single-dose preemptive intravenous ibuprofen and paracetamol on postoperative pain scores and opioid consumption after open septorhinoplasty: a randomized controlled study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Optimal management of orthodontic pain.Journal of pain research · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hooman Zarif NajafiOrthodontic Research Center, Orthodontics Department, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. zarifhooman@gmail.com.
Morteza OshaghPrivate Practice, Tehran, Iran. morteza_oshagh@yahoo.com.
Parisa SalehiOrthodontic Research Center, Orthodontics Department, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. salehip@yahoo.com.
Neda BabanouriOrthodontic Research Center, Orthodontics Department, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. nedababanouri@yahoo.com.
Sepideh TorkanOrthodontics Department, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. sepideh.torkan@yahoo.com.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to evaluate and compare the effect of pre-procedural administration of acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and meloxicam in reducing pain after separator placement.

methodsThree hundred twenty-one patients who needed orthodontic treatment and aged above 15 were randomly assigned to one of the three study groups: group A: 650 mg acetaminophen, group B: 400 mg ibuprofen, and group C: 7.5 mg meloxicam. All subjects received a single dose of medication 1 h prior to separator placement. Using visual analog scale, patients recorded their pain perception during rest, fitting posterior teeth together, and chewing at time intervals of immediately, 2, 6, 24, and 48 h after separator placement.

resultsThere was no significant difference between acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and meloxicam in post-separator placement pain control when administered 1 h before the procedure. In all the groups, at rest, pain level elevated after separator placement and reached its peak at 24 h and then subsided until 48 h. But during chewing and fitting of the posterior teeth, some of the groups reached a peak in pain at 48 h. No significant difference was found in pain experience between males and females.

conclusionsMeloxicam can be used as an effective analgesic in orthodontic pain control considering it has less gastric side effects compared to the conventional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

trial registrationIranian Registry of Clinical Trials, IRCT2015041821828N1.

Indexed as

PremedicationAcetaminophenAdolescentAdultAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDental OcclusionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIbuprofenMaleMasticationMeloxicamAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCyclooxygenase InhibitorsIbuprofenMeloxicamThiazinesThiazolesMeloxicamNon-selective NSAIDsOrthodontic pain

Identifiers

PMID26467790
PMCPMC4605934
OpenAlexW1923666935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.