Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26467652›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2015

The importance of wellness among users of complementary and alternative medicine: findings from the 2007 National Health Interview Survey.

Dawn M Upchurch, Bethany Wexler Rainisch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Management of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: A Scoping Review.International journal of women's health · 2022
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  15. Use of Mind-Body Therapies Among Young Adults Aged 18-24 Years: Findings From the 2012 National Health Interview Survey.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2018
    Article
  16. Patterns and Perceived Benefits of Utilizing Seven Major Complementary Health Approaches in U.S. Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  17. Physical Practice and Wellness Courses Reduce Distress and Improve Wellbeing in Police Officers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Review
  18. Understanding CAM Use in Lebanon: Findings from a National Survey.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
  19. Implicit Reasons for Disclosure of the Use of Complementary Health Approaches (CHA): a Consumer Commitment Perspective.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dawn M UpchurchDepartment of Community Health Sciences, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, 650 Charles Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1772, USA. upchurch@ucla.edu.
Bethany Wexler RainischDepartment of Health Sciences, California State University, 18111 Nordoff Street, Northridge, CA, 91330, USA. Bethany.rainisch@csun.edu.

Funding

Training and Research in Acupuncture and MenopauseK01AT002156 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI UPCHURCH, DAWN M · 2004 to 2008
$540k
NCCIH NIH HHS AT002156NCCIH NIH HHS K01 AT002156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study developed and tested a sociobehavioral wellness model of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) to differentiate predisposing factors, enabling resources, need, and personal health practices according to use for wellness, for combined wellness and treatment, or for treatment alone.

methodsData were from the 2007 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), a cross-sectional, nationally representative sample of 23,393 adult Americans. This analysis included people who used at least one CAM modality in the past 12 months (n = 7003 adult users). Prevalence estimates and multinomial logistic regression results were weighted and adjusted for complex sample design.

resultsOverall, 86 % of CAM users reported reason for use as wellness (51 %) or wellness combined with treatment (35 %). White women had the lowest (48 %) and Asian men (66 %) had the highest wellness use. Compared to treatment only users, wellness users were significantly more likely to be older, more educated, in better health, and engaged in multiple healthy behaviors. There was support that those with health conditions were using methods for both treatment and to maintain health.

conclusionsThe findings underscore the central role of CAM in health self-management and wellness lifestyle. At a time of national health care reform highlighting the importance of health and wellness and employers turning to wellness programs to improve worker performance and well-being, these findings suggest a central role of CAM in those public health endeavors.

Indexed as

Self CareAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionComplementary TherapiesCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEthnicityFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionHumansLife StyleLogistic ModelsMale

Identifiers

PMID26467652
PMCPMC4607148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.