Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26465621›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2015

Establishing a Statistical Link between Network Oscillations and Neural Synchrony.

Pengcheng Zhou, Shawn D Burton, Adam C Snyder, Matthew A Smith, Nathaniel N Urban, Robert E Kass

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Computational Neuroscience: Mathematical and Statistical Perspectives.Annual review of statistics and its application · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pengcheng ZhouProgram for Neural Computation, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Shawn D BurtonCenter for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Adam C SnyderCenter for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Matthew A SmithCenter for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Nathaniel N UrbanCenter for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Robert E KassCenter for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Statistics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Machine Learning, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.

Funding

Virus Production and Manipulation of Protein/Gene Expression ModuleP30EY008098 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Paul R. Kinchington · 1989 to 2026
$17.8M
Diversity supplement to Analysis of Nonstationary Point Process DataR01MH064537 · NIMH · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI KASS, ROBERT E · 2001 to 2024
$7.2M
Interdiscplinary Training in Computational NeuroscienceR90DA023426 · NIDA · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI KASS, ROBERT E, RUBIN, JONATHAN E. · 2006 to 2020
$4.5M
Intraglomerular Lateral Inhibition in the Olfactory BulbR01DC005798 · NIDCD · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI URBAN, NATHAN NEAL · 2002 to 2012
$2.9M
Slow time scale fluctuations in neurons and behaviorR01MH128393 · NIMH · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW A SMITH · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Dynamic Mechanisms of active vision in prefrontal cortexR01EY022928 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SMITH, MATTHEW A · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
PHYSIOLOGICAL AND COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES TO UNDERSTANDING NEURONAL SYNCHRONIZATR01DC011184 · NIDCD · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI URBAN, NATHAN NEAL · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
CRCNS: Interhemispheric coordination for memory and actionR01NS147766 · NINDS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI Joseph Patrick Mayo, MATTHEW A SMITH · 2025 to 2026
$750k
SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL PROPERTIES OF GRANULE CELL RECRUITMENT IN THE MAMMALIAN OLFACTORY BULBF31DC013490 · NIDCD · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI BURTON, SHAWN DENVER · 2013 to 2015
$128k
Micro- and macro-scale cortical dynamics underlying visual attentionF32EY023456 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SNYDER, ADAM CHRISTOPHER · 2014 to 2015
$93k
NEI NIH HHS F32 EY023456NEI NIH HHS F32EY023456NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008098NEI NIH HHS P30EY008098NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022928NEI NIH HHS R01EY022928NIDA NIH HHS R90 DA023426NIDA NIH HHS R90DA023426NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC013490NIDCD NIH HHS F31DC013490NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005798NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC005798NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011184NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC011184NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH064537NIMH NIH HHS R01MH064537NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH128393NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS147766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pairs of active neurons frequently fire action potentials or "spikes" nearly synchronously (i.e., within 5 ms of each other). This spike synchrony may occur by chance, based solely on the neurons' fluctuating firing patterns, or it may occur too frequently to be explicable by chance alone. When spike synchrony above chances levels is present, it may subserve computation for a specific cognitive process, or it could be an irrelevant byproduct of such computation. Either way, spike synchrony is a feature of neural data that should be explained. A point process regression framework has been developed previously for this purpose, using generalized linear models (GLMs). In this framework, the observed number of synchronous spikes is compared to the number predicted by chance under varying assumptions about the factors that affect each of the individual neuron's firing-rate functions. An important possible source of spike synchrony is network-wide oscillations, which may provide an essential mechanism of network information flow. To establish the statistical link between spike synchrony and network-wide oscillations, we have integrated oscillatory field potentials into our point process regression framework. We first extended a previously-published model of spike-field association and showed that we could recover phase relationships between oscillatory field potentials and firing rates. We then used this new framework to demonstrate the statistical relationship between oscillatory field potentials and spike synchrony in: 1) simulated neurons, 2) in vitro recordings of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells, and 3) in vivo recordings of neocortical V4 neurons. Our results provide a rigorous method for establishing a statistical link between network oscillations and neural synchrony.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalModels, StatisticalAction PotentialsAnimalsBiological ClocksCells, CulturedComputer SimulationCortical SynchronizationFeedback, PhysiologicalHumansMacaca mulattaMaleMiceNerve NetSynaptic Transmission

Identifiers

PMID26465621
PMCPMC4605746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.