Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26464695›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Diagnostic value of carcinoembryonic antigen and carcinoma antigen 19-9 for colorectal carcinoma.

Shi-Yan Zhang, Min Lin, Hui-Bing Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Analysis of blood markers for early colorectal cancer diagnosis.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shi-Yan ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Fuding Hospital, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fuding 355200, Fujian, China.
Min LinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Fuding Hospital, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fuding 355200, Fujian, China.
Hui-Bing ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Fuding Hospital, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fuding 355200, Fujian, China.
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficiency of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) with the tumor markers Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) and Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9), in addition to investigating whether CA 19-9 can be used to screen the disease process in patients with CRC who had no elevation of CEA levels.

methodsSerum levels of CEA and CA 19-9 were measured in: 138 patients with CRC; 111 patients with benign colorectal diseases. The diagnostic value was performed using the logistic regression equation and receiver operating characteristic curves (ROC).

resultsThe serum levels of CEA and CA 19-9 in the patients with CRC were significantly higher than those in the patients with benign colorectal diseases (P < 0.001). Receiver operating characteristic curves (ROC) in the patients with CRC versus those with benign colorectal disease yielded the optimal cut-off value of 3.36 ng/ml for CEA and 23.9 U/ml for CA 19-9, respectively. The area under ROC curve (AUC) was 0.789 for CEA, 0.690 for CA 19-9 and 0.900 for the combination of the two tumor markers. The combination resulted in a higher Youden index and a sensitivity of 85.3%.

conclusionThe combined detection of serum CEA and CA 19-9 could play a pivotal role in the diagnosis of CRC, and could drastically improve the sensitivity for the diagnosis of CRC. CA 19-9 might be a tumor biomarker in addition to CEA for CRC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenCarcinomaColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRectal DiseasesRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic Antigencarbohydrate antigen 19-9Carcinoembryonic antigencolorectal carcinomasensitivityspecificity

Identifiers

PMID26464695
PMCPMC4583927
OpenAlexW2117018352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.