Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26464661›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Survivin contributes to the progression of diabetic retinopathy through HIF-1α pathway.

Ningning Liu, Ning Zhao, Lei Chen, Na Cai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ningning LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Ning ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Na CaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
First Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia plays a critical role in the formation of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and survivin are upregulated following hypoxia, and contribute to the angiogenesis in cancer. The goal of our study was to investigate if the expression of HIF-1α and survivin is related to the retinal vascular change of rats with different stages of diabetes mellitus (DM). Wistar rats were randomly divided into DM for 1 month (DM1) group, DM3, DM6 group and normal control group. Streptozotocin (STZ) was used to induce diabetic rat models. Retinal vascular digest preparation was taken to observe the change of retinal microvessels. The expression of HIF-1α and survivin was determined by real-time PCR and Western blot. In DM3 group, capillaries became circuitous and irregular. Acellular capillary were detected in DM6 group. In the same time, the number of pericytes significantly decreased in DM3 and DM6 groups. The expressions of HIF-1α were more increased in the DM3 and DM6 groups. However, the expressions of survivin only were upregulated in DM6 group .These data suggest that HIF-1α induced the upregulation of survivin in the early stage of DR. Survivin contributed to the development and progression of DR through the HIF-1α pathway and become an important progression marker of DR.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic RetinopathyDisease ProgressionHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrovesselsRatsRats, WistarRetinal VesselsSignal TransductionSurvivinUp-RegulationBirc5 protein, ratHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsSurvivinDiabetic retinopathyhypoxia inducible factor-1αsurvivin

Identifiers

PMID26464661
PMCPMC4583893
OpenAlexW2410834892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.