Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26464415›Full record

Trial reportAcupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society2015

Blockade of the brachial plexus abolishes activation of specific brain regions by electroacupuncture at LI4: a functional MRI study.

Weidong Gu, Wei Jiang, Jingwei He, Songbin Liu, Zhaoxin Wang

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Effect of acupuncture 'dose' on modulation of the default mode network of the brain.Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society · 2016
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weidong GuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Huadong Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Wei JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jingwei HeDepartment of Acupuncture, Shanghai Xinzhuang Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Songbin LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zhaoxin WangKey Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics, Ministry of Education, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Fudan University · CNEast China Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur aim was to test the hypothesis that electroacupuncture (EA) at acupuncture point LI4 activates specific brain regions by nerve stimulation that is mediatied through a pathway involving the brachial plexus.

methodsTwelve acupuncture naive right-handed volunteers were allocated to receive three sessions of EA at LI4 in a random different order (crossover): (1) EA alone (EA); EA after injection of local anaesthetics into the deltoid muscle (EA+LA); and (3) EA after blockade of the brachial plexus (EA+NB). During each session, participants were imaged in a 3 T MRI scanner. Brain regions showing change in blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal (activation) were identified. Subjective acupuncture sensation was quantified after functional MRI scanning was completed. Results were compared between the three sessions for each individual, and averaged.

resultsBlockade of the brachial plexus inhibited acupuncture sensation during EA. EA and EA+LA activated the bilateral thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum and left putamen, whilst no significant activation was observed during EA+NB. The BOLD signal of the thalamus correlated significantly with acupuncture sensation score during EA.

conclusionsBlockade of the brachial plexus completely abolishes patterns of brain activation induced by EA at LI4. The results suggest that EA activates specific brain regions through stimulation of the local nerves supplying the tissues at LI4, which transmit sensory information via the brachial plexus. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR-OO-13003389.

Indexed as

Brain MappingElectroacupunctureAcupuncture PointsAdultBrachial PlexusBrainCross-Over StudiesFemaleHandHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve BlockSensation

Identifiers

PMID26464415
PMCPMC4859836
OpenAlexW2225500638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.