Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26464168›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2016

Expression of a passenger miR-9* predicts favorable outcome in adults with acute myeloid leukemia less than 60 years of age.

K Nowek, S M Sun, M K Dijkstra, L Bullinger, H Döhner, S J Erkeland, B Löwenberg, M Jongen-Lavrencic

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pathogenic Mechanisms in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Current treatment options in oncology · 2022
    Review
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  5. Myeloid leukemia with high EVI1 expression is sensitive to 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine by targeting miR-9.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

K NowekDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Center Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
S M SunDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Center Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
M K DijkstraDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Center Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
L BullingerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
H DöhnerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
S J ErkelandDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Center Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
B LöwenbergDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Center Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
M Jongen-LavrencicDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Center Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In double-stranded miRNA/miRNA* duplexes, one of the strands represents an active miRNA, whereas another, known as a passenger strand (miRNA*), is typically degraded. MiR-9* is not detectable in normal myeloid cells. Here we show that miR-9* is expressed in 59% of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cases and we investigate its clinical impact in 567 adults with de novo AML (age⩽60 years). AML cases with detectable miR-9* included a lower percentage of cases with favorable risk (P<0.001) as compared with those with no detectable miR-9*. High levels of miR-9* expression independently predicted for higher complete remission (odds ratio=1.28, P=0.013) and better event-free survival (EFS) (hazard ratio (HR)=0.86, P=0.001), relapse-free survival (RFS) (HR=0.84, P=0.008) and overall survival (OS) (HR=0.86, P=0.002). Among the subgroup of adverse risk patients, high miR-9* expressers had strikingly longer median survival than low miR-9* expressers (EFS: 16 vs 5 months, P=0.020; RFS: 12 vs 4, P=0.060; OS: 23 vs 8, P=0.021). Comparative transcriptome analysis suggests that miR-9* regulates genes involved in leukemogenesis, for example, MN1 and MLLT3. This is the first report showing that an miRNA* has prognostic value in AML.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedMicroRNAsMIRN92 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID26464168
OpenAlexW2149931342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.