Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26464109›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2015

Cost of stroke: a controlled national study evaluating societal effects on patients and their partners.

Poul Jennum, Helle K Iversen, Rikke Ibsen, Jakob Kjellberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Economic Burden of Stroke Disease: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. LiVE-STROKE: live video from bystander to the medical dispatcher in potential stroke cases.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A Systematic Scoping Review of Poststroke Engagement in Physical Activity.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2025
    Review
  16. Upper Limb Function 3 Months Post-Stroke: How Accurate Are Physiotherapist Predictions?Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Cerebral embolic protection during transcatheter heart interventions.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Poul JennumDanish Center for Sleep Medicine, Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Glostrup Hospital, DK 2600, Copenhagen, Glostrup, Denmark. poul.joergen.jennum@regionh.dk.
Helle K IversenStroke Unit, Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. helle.klingenberg.iversen@regionh.dk.
Rikke Ibsen2minds, Klosterport 4E, 4, Aarhus, Denmark. rikke@2minds.dk.
Jakob KjellbergStroke Unit, Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. jakj@kora.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo estimate the direct and indirect costs of stroke in patients and their partners. DESCRIPTION: Direct and indirect costs were calculated using records from the Danish National Patient Registry from 93,047 ischemic, 26,012 hemorrhagic and 128,824 unspecified stroke patients and compared with 364,433, 103,741 and 500,490 matched controls, respectively.

resultsIndependent of age and gender, stroke patients had significantly higher rates of mortality, health-related contacts, medication use and lower employment, lower income and higher social-transfer payments than controls. The attributable cost of direct net health care costs after the stroke (general practitioner services, hospital services, and medication) and indirect costs (loss of labor market income) were €10,720, €8,205 and €7,377 for patients, and €989, €1,544 and €1.645 for their partners, over and above that of controls for hemorrhagic, ischemic and unspecified stroke, respectively. The negative social- and health-related status could be identified up to eleven years before the first diagnosis.

conclusionStroke has significant mortality, morbidity and socioeconomic consequences for patients, their partners and society.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkEmploymentFemaleHealth Care CostsHealth StatusHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesResearch DesignStroke

Identifiers

PMID26464109
PMCPMC4604706

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.