Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26463496›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2015

Biochemical and structural characterization of HDAC8 mutants associated with Cornelia de Lange syndrome spectrum disorders.

Christophe Decroos, Nicolas H Christianson, Laura E Gullett, Christine M Bowman, Karen E Christianson, Matthew A Deardorff, David W Christianson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Intrinsic structural dynamics dictate enzymatic activity and inhibition.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christophe DecroosRoy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States.
Nicolas H ChristiansonRoy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States.
Laura E GullettRoy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States.
Christine M BowmanRoy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States.
Karen E ChristiansonRoy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States.
Matthew A DeardorffDivision of Human Genetics and Molecular Biology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
David W ChristiansonRoy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States.
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Case Center for Synchrotron BiosciencesP30EB009998 · NIBIB · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CHANCE, MARK R · 2009 to 2018
$8.4M
Structure and Function of MetalloenzymesR01GM049758 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHRISTIANSON, DAVID W · 1994 to 2025
$7.6M
NIBIB NIH HHS P30 EB009998NIGMS NIH HHS GM49758NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cornelia de Lange Syndrome (CdLS) spectrum disorders are characterized by multiple organ system congenital anomalies that result from mutations in genes encoding core cohesin proteins SMC1A, SMC3, and RAD21, or proteins that regulate cohesin function such as NIPBL and HDAC8. HDAC8 is the Zn(2+)-dependent SMC3 deacetylase required for cohesin recycling during the cell cycle, and 17 different HDAC8 mutants have been identified to date in children diagnosed with CdLS. As part of our continuing studies focusing on aberrant HDAC8 function in CdLS, we now report the preparation and biophysical evaluation of five human HDAC8 mutants: P91L, G117E, H180R, D233G, and G304R. Additionally, the double mutants D233G-Y306F and P91L-Y306F were prepared to enable cocrystallization of intact enzyme-substrate complexes. X-ray crystal structures of G117E, P91L-Y306F, and D233G-Y306F HDAC8 mutants reveal that each CdLS mutation causes structural changes that compromise catalysis and/or thermostability. For example, the D233G mutation disrupts the D233-K202-S276 hydrogen bond network, which stabilizes key tertiary structure interactions, thereby significantly compromising thermostability. Molecular dynamics simulations of H180R and G304R HDAC8 mutants suggest that the bulky arginine side chain of each mutant protrudes into the substrate binding site and also causes active site residue Y306 to fluctuate away from the position required for substrate activation and catalysis. Significantly, the catalytic activities of most mutants can be partially or fully rescued by the activator N-(phenylcarbamothioyl)-benzamide, suggesting that HDAC8 activators may serve as possible leads in the therapeutic management of CdLS.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionCatalytic DomainCell Cycle ProteinsChildChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsCrystallography, X-RayDe Lange SyndromeEnzyme ActivationEnzyme StabilityHistone DeacetylasesHumansHydrogen BondingModels, MolecularMolecular Dynamics SimulationMutant ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsHDAC8 protein, humanHistone DeacetylasesMutant ProteinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26463496
PMCPMC4624487
OpenAlexW2271965344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.