Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26462583›Full record

ReviewInsects2014

The Bee as a Model to Investigate Brain and Behavioural Asymmetries.

Elisa Frasnelli, Albrecht Haase, Elisa Rigosi, Gianfranco Anfora, Lesley J Rogers, Giorgio Vallortigara

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Insects, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. In Vivo Two-Photon Imaging of the Olfactory System in Insects.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. An insect brain organizes numbers on a left-to-right mental number line.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Morphofunctional experience-dependent plasticity in the honeybee brain.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elisa FrasnelliCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Corso Bettini 31, I-38068 Rovereto, Italy. elisa.frasnelli@unitn.it.
Albrecht HaaseCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Corso Bettini 31, I-38068 Rovereto, Italy. albrecht.haase@unitn.it.
Elisa RigosiCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Corso Bettini 31, I-38068 Rovereto, Italy. elisa.rigosi@gmail.com.
Gianfranco AnforaIASMA Research and Innovation Center, Fondazione E. Mach, via E. Mach, 1, 38010 S.Michele a/A (TN), Italy. gianfranco.anfora@fmach.it.
Lesley J RogersCentre for Neuroscience and Animal Behaviour, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2450, Australia. lrogers@une.edu.au.
Giorgio VallortigaraCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Corso Bettini 31, I-38068 Rovereto, Italy. giorgio.vallortigara@unitn.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The honeybee Apis mellifera, with a brain of only 960,000 neurons and the ability to perform sophisticated cognitive tasks, has become an excellent model in life sciences and in particular in cognitive neurosciences. It has been used in our laboratories to investigate brain and behavioural asymmetries, i.e., the different functional specializations of the right and the left sides of the brain. It is well known that bees can learn to associate an odour stimulus with a sugar reward, as demonstrated by extension of the proboscis when presented with the trained odour in the so-called Proboscis Extension Reflex (PER) paradigm. Bees recall this association better when trained using their right antenna than they do when using their left antenna. They also retrieve short-term memory of this task better when using the right antenna. On the other hand, when tested for long-term memory recall, bees respond better when using their left antenna. Here we review a series of behavioural studies investigating bees' lateralization, integrated with electrophysiological measurements to study asymmetries of olfactory sensitivity, and discuss the possible evolutionary origins of these asymmetries. We also present morphological data obtained by scanning electron microscopy and two-photon microscopy. Finally, a behavioural study conducted in a social context is summarised, showing that honeybees control context-appropriate social interactions using their right antenna, rather than the left, thus suggesting that lateral biases in behaviour might be associated with requirements of social life.

Indexed as

2-photon microscopybehavioural asymmetryelectroantennographylateralizationlearningmemory recallPERpopulation-levelsensillasociality

Identifiers

PMID26462583
PMCPMC4592634

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.