Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26461475›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

The ON:OFF switch, σ1R-HINT1 protein, controls GPCR-NMDA receptor cross-regulation: implications in neurological disorders.

María Rodríguez-Muñoz, Elsa Cortés-Montero, Andrea Pozo-Rodrigálvarez, Pilar Sánchez-Blázquez, Javier Garzón-Niño

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The SigmaPharmacological reports : PR · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The Many Faces of Histidine Triad Nucleotide Binding Protein 1 (HINT1).ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2023
    Review
  6. Sigma-1 receptor and seizures.Pharmacological research · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

María Rodríguez-MuñozDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Neurobiology, Laboratory of Neuropharmacology, Instituto Cajal, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Elsa Cortés-MonteroDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Neurobiology, Laboratory of Neuropharmacology, Instituto Cajal, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Andrea Pozo-RodrigálvarezDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Neurobiology, Laboratory of Neuropharmacology, Instituto Cajal, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Pilar Sánchez-BlázquezDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Neurobiology, Laboratory of Neuropharmacology, Instituto Cajal, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Javier Garzón-NiñoDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Neurobiology, Laboratory of Neuropharmacology, Instituto Cajal, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESInstituto Cajal · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the brain, the histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (HINT1) and sigma 1 receptors (σ1Rs) coordinate the activity of certain G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) with that of glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs). To determine the role of HINT1-σ1R in the plasticity of GPCR-NMDAR interactions, substances acting at MOR, cannabinoid CB1 receptor, NMDAR and σ1R were injected into mice, and their effects were evaluated through in vivo, ex vivo, and in vitro assays. It was observed that HINT1 protein binds to GPCRs and NMDAR NR1 subunits in a calcium-independent manner, whereas σ1R binding to these proteins increases in the presence of calcium. In this scenario, σ1R agonists keep HINT1 at the GPCR and stimulate GPCR-NMDAR interaction, whereas σ1R antagonists transfer HINT1 to NR1 subunits and disengage both receptors. This regulation is lost in σ1R-/- mice, where HINT1 proteins mostly associate with NMDARs, and GPCRs are physically and functionally disconnected from NMDARs. In HINT1-/- mice, ischemia produces low NMDAR-mediated brain damage, suggesting that several different GPCRs enhance glutamate excitotoxicity via HINT1-σ1R. Thus, several GPCRs associate with NMDARs by a dynamic process under the physiological control of HINT1 proteins and σ1Rs. The NMDAR-HINT1-σ1R complex deserves attention because it offers new therapeutic opportunities.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCalciumMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMolecular Sequence DataNerve Tissue ProteinsNervous System DiseasesReceptor Cross-TalkReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateReceptors, sigmaSigma-1 ReceptorSignal TransductionCalciumHint1 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsNR1 NMDA receptorReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateReceptors, sigmaSigma-1 Receptorcannabinoid CB1 receptorHINT1 proteinmu-opioid receptorneurological disordersPathology Sectionσ1R

Identifiers

PMID26461475
PMCPMC4742118
OpenAlexW2199823879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.