Trial reportAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2016
The Role of TGF-β in the Association Between Primary Graft Dysfunction and Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome.
Trial report in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Impact of Allograft Injury Time of Onset on the Development of Chronic Lung Allograft Dysfunction After Lung Transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2017Trial
- Multi-site cytokine levels are predictive of primary graft dysfunction following lung transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026Article
- Long-term outcomes of the international EXPAND trial of Organ Care System (OCS) Lung preservation for lung transplantation.EClinicalMedicine · 2025Article
- Biomarkers for primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation: a review of current evidence and future prospects.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Review
- Predicting Primary Graft Dysfunction in Lung Transplantation: Machine Learning-Guided Biomarker Discovery.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Differential early response of monocyte/macrophage subsets to intra-operative corticosteroid administration in lung transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- A Focused Review on Primary Graft Dysfunction after Clinical Lung Transplantation: A Multilevel Syndrome.Cells · 2022Review
- Restrictive allograft syndrome vs bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome: Immunological and molecular characterization of circulating exosomes.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2022Article
- Why Cell-Free DNA Can Be a "Game Changer" for Lung Allograft Monitoring for Rejection and Infection.Current pulmonology reports · 2022Review
- Novel approaches for long-term lung transplant survival.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Loading Imatinib inside targeted nanoparticles to prevent Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Mir-27a-3p attenuates bronchiolitis obliterans in vivo via the regulation of dendritic cells' maturation and the suppression of myofibroblasts' differentiation.Clinical and translational medicine · 2020Article
- [Predictors for the Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome in Lung Transplant Patient].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2020Review
- Extracellular histones play a pathogenic role in primary graft dysfunction after human lung transplantation.RSC advances · 2020Article
- The role of innate immunity in the long-term outcome of lung transplantation.Annals of translational medicine · 2020Review
- TGF-β1 Impairs Vitamin D-Induced and Constitutive Airway Epithelial Host Defense Mechanisms.Journal of innate immunity · 2020Article
- Absence of evidence that respiratory viral infections influence pediatric lung transplantation outcomes: Results of the CTOTC-03 study.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2019Observational
- Pentraxin 3 deficiency enhances features of chronic rejection in a mouse orthotopic lung transplantation model.Oncotarget · 2018Article
- Inflammasomes and IL-1 biology in the pathogenesis of allograft dysfunction.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is a possible risk factor for bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) following lung transplantation; however, the mechanism for any such association is poorly understood. Based on the association of TGF-β with acute and chronic inflammatory disorders, we hypothesized that it might play a role in the continuum between PGD and BOS. Thus, the association between PGD and BOS was assessed in a single-center cohort of lung transplant recipients. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid concentrations of TGF-β and procollagen collected within 24 h of transplantation were compared across the spectrum of PGD, and incorporated into Cox models of BOS. Immunohistochemistry localized expression of TGF-β and its receptor in early lung biopsies posttransplant. We found an association between PGD and BOS in both bilateral and single lung recipients with a hazard ratio of 3.07 (95% CI 1.76-5.38) for the most severe form of PGD. TGF-β and procollagen concentrations were elevated during PGD (p < 0.01), and associated with increased rates of BOS. Expression of TGF-β and its receptor localized to allograft infiltrating mononuclear and stromal cells, and the airway epithelium. These findings validate the association between PGD and the subsequent development of BOS, and suggest that this association may be mediated by receptor/TGF-β biology.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.