ArticleJournal of counseling psychology2016
Construction and initial validation of the Multiracial Experiences Measure (MEM).
Article in Journal of counseling psychology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Alcohol use in multiracial American youth compared with monoracial youth: A meta-analysis.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2024Pooled it
- Validation of the Multiracial Youth Socialization Brief (MY-Soc-B) Scale with adolescents.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2026Article
- Associations of General and Multiracial-Specific Discrimination with Psychological Distress and Substance Use in Multiracial College Students.Substance use & misuse · 2026Article
- Predictors of Biracial adolescent racial self-categorization when confronted with monoracist demographic forms.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2025Article
- Multiraciality and mental health: the Cultural Formulation Interview as an instrument for exploring in-between identities and third spaces.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- A Critical Scoping Review of Mental Health and Wellbeing Research with Multiracial Subsamples 2012-2022.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024Article
- Within and Between Two Worlds: Conceiving, Measuring, and Applying Mixed-Ethnic Identity in Three Countries.Journal of international marketing · 2024Article
- Racial differences in associations between adverse childhood experiences and physical, mental, and behavioral health.SSM - population health · 2023Article
- Examining Multiracial Pride, Identity-based Challenges, and Discrimination: An Exploratory Investigation among Biracial Emerging Adults.Race and social problems · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This article describes the development and validation of the Multiracial Experiences Measure (MEM): a new measure that assesses uniquely racialized risks and resiliencies experienced by individuals of mixed racial heritage. Across 2 studies, there was evidence for the validation of the 25-item MEM with 5 subscales including Shifting Expressions, Perceived Racial Ambiguity, Creating Third Space, Multicultural Engagement, and Multiracial Discrimination. The 5-subscale structure of the MEM was supported by a combination of exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Evidence of criterion-related validity was partially supported with MEM subscales correlating with measures of racial diversity in one's social network, color-blind racial attitude, psychological distress, and identity conflict. Evidence of discriminant validity was supported with MEM subscales not correlating with impression management. Implications for future research and suggestions for utilization of the MEM in clinical practice with multiracial adults are discussed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.