Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26460954›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

MCL-1-independent mechanisms of synergy between dual PI3K/mTOR and BCL-2 inhibition in diffuse large B cell lymphoma.

J Scott Lee, Sarah S Tang, Veronica Ortiz, Thanh-Trang Vo, David A Fruman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Statins enhance efficacy of venetoclax in blood cancers.Science translational medicine · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. MCL-1 inhibition in cancer treatment.OncoTargets and therapy · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The landscape of new drugs in lymphoma.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Development of venetoclax for therapy of lymphoid malignancies.Drug design, development and therapy · 2017
    Review
  18. Targeting mTOR for the treatment of B cell malignancies.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Scott LeeDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Sarah S TangDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Veronica OrtizDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Thanh-Trang VoDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
David A FrumanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Christine Hui · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
CARCINOGENESIST32CA009054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI EDINGER, AIMEE L, FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 1985 to 2025
$8.6M
TOR kinase inhibitors for leukemia therapy: mechanisms of action and resistanceR01CA158383 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
Unleashing the Efficacy of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathway Inhibitors in B-ALLF32CA189629 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI VO, THANH-TRANG · 2014 to 2015
$109k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA189629NCI NIH HHS F32-CA189629NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NCI NIH HHS P30-CA062203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158383NCI NIH HHS R01-CA158383NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The PI3K/AKT/mTOR axis promotes survival and is a frequently mutated pathway in cancer. Yet, inhibitors targeting this pathway are insufficient to induce cancer cell death as single agents in some contexts, including diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). In these situations, combinations with inhibitors targeting BCL-2 survival proteins (ABT-199 and ABT-263) may hold potential. Indeed, studies have demonstrated marked synergy in contexts where PI3K/mTOR inhibitors suppress expression of the pro-survival protein, MCL-1. In this study, we use BH3 profiling to confirm that BCL-2 and BCL-XL support survival following PI3K pathway inhibition, and that the dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor BEZ235 strongly synergizes with BCL-2 antagonists in DLBCL. However, we identify an alternative mechanism of synergy between PI3K/mTOR and BCL-2 inhibitors, independent of MCL-1 down-regulation. Instead, we show that suppression of AKT activation by BEZ235 can induce the mitochondrial accumulation of pro-apoptotic BAD and BIM, and that expression of a constitutively active form of AKT prevents sensitization to BCL-2 antagonism. Thus, our work identifies an additional mechanism of synergy between PI3K pathway inhibitors and BCL-2 antagonists that strengthens the rationale for testing this combination in DLBCL.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell Line, TumorDrug SynergismGenes, bcl-2HumansImidazolesLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2QuinolinesSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesdactolisibImidazolesMCL1 protein, humanMTOR protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2QuinolinesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesapoptosisBCL-2lymphomamTORPI3K

Identifiers

PMID26460954
PMCPMC4742099
OpenAlexW2175186294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.