Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26460019›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Structural analysis of nucleosomal barrier to transcription.

Daria A Gaykalova, Olga I Kulaeva, Olesya Volokh, Alexey K Shaytan, Fu-Kai Hsieh, Mikhail P Kirpichnikov, Olga S Sokolova, Vasily M Studitsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Molecular Mechanisms of PARP-1 Inhibitor 7-Methylguanine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daria A GaykalovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Rutgers University School of Medicine, Piscataway, NJ 08854;
Olga I KulaevaCancer Epigenetics Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111;
Olesya VolokhBiology Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia 119991.
Alexey K ShaytanBiology Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia 119991.
Fu-Kai HsiehDepartment of Pharmacology, Rutgers University School of Medicine, Piscataway, NJ 08854;
Mikhail P KirpichnikovBiology Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia 119991.
Olga S SokolovaBiology Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia 119991.
Vasily M StuditskyDepartment of Pharmacology, Rutgers University School of Medicine, Piscataway, NJ 08854; Cancer Epigenetics Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111; Biology Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia 119991 vasily.studitsky@fccc.edu.

Funding

Mechanism Transcript Elongation in ChromatinR01GM058650 · NIGMS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI STUDITSKY, VASILY M · 1999 to 2015
$4.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM58650NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thousands of human and Drosophila genes are regulated at the level of transcript elongation and nucleosomes are likely targets for this regulation. However, the molecular mechanisms of formation of the nucleosomal barrier to transcribing RNA polymerase II (Pol II) and nucleosome survival during/after transcription remain unknown. Here we show that both DNA-histone interactions and Pol II backtracking contribute to formation of the barrier and that nucleosome survival during transcription likely occurs through allosterically stabilized histone-histone interactions. Structural analysis indicates that after Pol II encounters the barrier, the enzyme backtracks and nucleosomal DNA recoils on the octamer, locking Pol II in the arrested state. DNA is displaced from one of the H2A/H2B dimers that remains associated with the octamer. The data reveal the importance of intranucleosomal DNA-protein and protein-protein interactions during conformational changes in the nucleosome structure on transcription. Mechanisms of nucleosomal barrier formation and nucleosome survival during transcription are proposed.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticDNADNA Polymerase IIHistonesNucleosomesDNADNA Polymerase IIHistonesNucleosomesbacktrackingchromatinelongationRNA polymerase IItranscription

Identifiers

PMID26460019
PMCPMC4629332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.