Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26459573›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

SPP2 Mutations Cause Autosomal Dominant Retinitis Pigmentosa.

Yuan Liu, Xue Chen, Qihua Xu, Xiang Gao, Pancy O S Tam, Kanxing Zhao, Xiumei Zhang, Li Jia Chen, Wenshuang Jia, Qingshun Zhao and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Genetic dissection of non-syndromic retinitis pigmentosa.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2022
    Review
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  7. Review
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  12. Review
  13. GUCA1A mutation causes maculopathy in a five-generation family with a wide spectrum of severity.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2017
    Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuan LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xue ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Qihua XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xiang GaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Henan Polytechnic University, Henan 454150, China.
Pancy O S TamDepartment of Ophthalmology &Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Kanxing ZhaoTianjin Medical University, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin 300040, China.
Xiumei ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Henan Polytechnic University, Henan 454150, China.
Li Jia ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology &Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Wenshuang JiaModel Animal Research Center, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210061, China.
Qingshun ZhaoModel Animal Research Center, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210061, China.
Douglas VollrathDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305, USA.
Chi Pui PangDepartment of Ophthalmology &Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Chen ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNHenan Polytechnic University · CNModel Animal Research Center · CNNanjing Medical University · CNNanjing University · CNStanford University · USTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) shows progressive loss of photoreceptors involved with heterogeneous genetic background. Here, by exome sequencing and linkage analysis on a Chinese family with autosomal dominant RP, we identified a putative pathogenic variant, p.Gly97Arg, in the gene SPP2, of which expression was detected in multiple tissues including retina. The p.Gly97Arg was absent in 800 ethnically matched chromosomes and 1400 in-house exome dataset, and was located in the first of the two highly conserved disulfide bonded loop of secreted phosphoprotein 2 (Spp-24) encoded by SPP2. Overexpression of p.Gly97Arg and another signal peptide mutation, p.Gly29Asp, caused cellular retention of both endogenous wild type and exogenous mutants in vitro, and primarily affected rod photoreceptors in zebrafish mimicking cardinal feature of RP. Taken together, our data indicate that the two mutations of SPP2 have dominant negative effects and cellular accumulation of Spp-24 might be particularly toxic to photoreceptors and/or retinal pigment epithelium. SPP2 has a new role in retinal degeneration.

Indexed as

Genes, DominantGenetic Association StudiesMutationAdultAllelesAnimalsDNA Mutational AnalysisElectroretinographyEndoplasmic ReticulumGene ExpressionHEK293 CellsHeterozygoteHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePhosphoproteinssecreted phosphoprotein 24SPP2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26459573
PMCPMC4602186
OpenAlexW2412314332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.