Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26459301›Full record

Observational studyCardiovascular diabetology2015

Increased FGF23 serum level is associated with unstable carotid plaque in type 2 diabetic subjects with internal carotid stenosis.

Federico Biscetti, Giuseppe Straface, Carlo Filippo Porreca, Giovanni Bertoletti, Claudio Vincenzoni, Francesco Snider, Egidio Stigliano, Vincenzo Arena, Flavia Angelini, Giovanni Pecorini and 3 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  10. Internists feel the rhythm.Internal and emergency medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Federico BiscettiInstitute of Rheumatology and Affine Sciences, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. f.biscetti@gmail.com.
Giuseppe StrafaceDepartment of Medicine, St M. Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy. giuseppestraface@gmail.com.
Carlo Filippo PorrecaLaboratory of Vascular Biology and Genetics, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. carlofilippoporreca@gmail.com.
Giovanni BertolettiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, St M. Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy. gb.bertoletti@ausl.latina.it.
Claudio VincenzoniDepartment of Vascular Surgery, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. claudio.vincenzoni@rm.unicatt.it.
Francesco SniderDepartment of Vascular Surgery, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. fsnider@rm.unicatt.it.
Egidio StiglianoDepartment of Pathology, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. egidio.stigliano@rm.unicatt.it.
Vincenzo ArenaDepartment of Pathology, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. vincenzo.arena@rm.unicatt.it.
Flavia AngeliniLaboratory of Vascular Biology and Genetics, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. fangelini@hotmail.com.
Giovanni PecoriniLaboratory of Vascular Biology and Genetics, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. giovanni.pecorini@rm.unicatt.it.
Antonio BianchiDepartment of Endocrinology, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. antonio.bianchi@rm.unicatt.it.
Raffaele LandolfiDepartment of Medicine, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. rlandolfi@rm.unicatt.it.
Andrea FlexLaboratory of Vascular Biology and Genetics, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. andrea.flex@rm.unicatt.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe object of this study was to investigate the potential role of FGF23 on plaque stability in type 2 diabetic patients with internal carotid artery stenosis.

methodsIn this retrospective observational study, we analyzed FGF23 serum level in 361 type 2 diabetic patients with internal carotid artery stenosis undergoing carotid endarterectomy and in 598 diabetic controls without carotid atherosclerosis.

resultsWe found that FGF23 median serum levels was significantly higher in patients than in diabetic controls [67.7 (59.5-77.8) pg/mL and 43.89 (37.5-50.4), P < 0.001] and was significantly and independently associated with unstable plaque in patients with internal carotid artery stenosis [OR, 5,71 (95% CI, 2.09-15.29].

conclusionsWe have found, for the first time, that FGF23 could be associated with unstable plaque in type 2 diabetic patients with internal carotid artery stenosis.

Indexed as

Carotid Artery, InternalAgedCarotid StenosisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Endarterectomy, CarotidFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHumansMalePlaque, AtheroscleroticRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, DopplerFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID26459301
PMCPMC4603970

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.