Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26459070›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2015

Expression of aquaporin-4 and pathological characteristics of brain injury in a rat model of traumatic brain injury.

Chengcheng Zhang, Jianqiang Chen, Hong Lu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Aquaporins: Gatekeepers of Fluid Dynamics in Traumatic Brain Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  9. Article
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  20. Modification of the Marmarou model in developing countries.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chengcheng ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Haikou, Hainan 570208, P.R. China.
Jianqiang ChenDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Haikou, Hainan 570208, P.R. China.
Hong LuDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Haikou Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Haikou, Hainan 570208, P.R. China.
Central South University · CNHainan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aquaporin 4 (AQP4) is a widely distributed membrane protein, which is found in glial cells, ependymocytes and capillary endothelial cells in the brain, and particularly in the choroid plexus. AQP4 is a key regulator of water metabolism, and changes in its expression following brain injury are associated with pathological changes in the damaged side of the brain; however, the effects of brain injury on AQP4 and injury‑induced pathological changes in the contralateral non‑damaged side of the brain remain to be fully elucidated. In the present study, male Sprague‑Dawley rats were subjected to traumatic brain injury (TBI) and changes in brain water content, the expression of AQP4 expression and pathological characteristics in the damaged and contralateral non‑damaged sides of the brain were examined. In the damaged side of the brain, vasogenic edema appeared first, followed by cellular edema. The aggravated cellular edema in the damaged side of the brain resulted in two periods of peak edema severity. Pathological changes in the contralateral non‑damaged side of the brain occurred later than those in the damaged side; cellular edema appeared first, followed by vasogenic edema, which was alleviated earlier than the cellular edema. AQP4 was downregulated during vasogenic edema, and upregulated during cellular edema. Taken together, these results suggested that the downregulation of AQP4 was a result of vasogenic edema and that the upregulation of AQP4 may have induced cellular edema.

Indexed as

AnimalsAquaporin 4BrainBrain EdemaBrain InjuriesDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyWaterAquaporin 4Water

Identifiers

PMID26459070
PMCPMC4626127
OpenAlexW2170071961

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.