Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26458936›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2015

Long-term effect of respiratory training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients at an outpatient clinic: a randomised controlled trial.

Fang Xi, Zheng Wang, Yong Qi, Richard Brightwell, Peter Roberts, Angus Stewart, Moira Sim, Wei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fang XiThe People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450003, Zhengzhou, China. sunny.fe@163.com.
Zheng WangThe People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450003, Zhengzhou, China. santawang99@163.com.
Yong QiThe People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450003, Zhengzhou, China. rose20000@126.com.
Richard BrightwellSchool of Medical Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA, 6027, Australia. r.brightwell@ecu.edu.au.
Peter RobertsSchool of Medical Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA, 6027, Australia. p.roberts@ecu.edu.au.
Angus StewartSchool of Medical Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA, 6027, Australia. a.stewart@ecu.edu.au.
Moira SimSchool of Medical Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA, 6027, Australia. m.sim@ecu.edu.au.
Wei WangSchool of Medical Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA, 6027, Australia. wei.wang@ecu.edu.au.
Edith Cowan University · AUZhengzhou University · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effect of respiratory training (RT) on lung function, activity tolerance and acute exacerbation frequency with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

designA randomised controlled trial.

settingOutpatient clinic and home of the COPD patients, Zhengzhou City, China. SUBJECTS: Sixty participants with COPD were randomised into two groups: an intervention group (n = 30) which received the RT in self-management and a control group (n = 30) that received an education program during the study.

interventionPulmonary function, activity tolerance and frequency of acute exacerbation of these COPD patients were evaluated before and after the program. The intervention and control programs were delivered at monthly outpatient clinic visits over a period of 12 months. The pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) program was conducted by a physiotherapist (who delivered RT to the participant over a minimum of 1 h per visit) for the intervention group, whereas the control group received routine health education provided by physiotherapists. The intervention group patients were then instructed to perform exercises at home as taught in the RT at least 5 days per week at home.

resultsAfter 12 months of RT, the lung function and the activity tolerance of the COPD patients in the intervention group were significantly improved and the exacerbation frequency was also decreased.

conclusionLong-term RT can improve lung function and activity tolerance while decreasing the frequency of acute exacerbation for COPD patients.

Identifiers

PMID26458936
PMCPMC4602020
OpenAlexW1963443170

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.