Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26458888›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2016

Unified tests for fine-scale mapping and identifying sparse high-dimensional sequence associations.

Shaolong Cao, Huaizhen Qin, Alexej Gossmann, Hong-Wen Deng, Yu-Ping Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shaolong CaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Bioinformatics and Genomics.
Huaizhen QinCenter for Bioinformatics and Genomics, Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics and.
Alexej GossmannCenter for Bioinformatics and Genomics, Department of Mathematics, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Hong-Wen DengCenter for Bioinformatics and Genomics, Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics and.
Yu-Ping WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Bioinformatics and Genomics, Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics and.

Funding

Integration of brain imaging with genomic and epigenomic dataR01MH104680 · NIMH · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D, DENG, HONG-WEN · 2014 to 2017
$2.1M
Integration of fMRI imaging, genomics, network and biological knowledgeR01MH107354 · NIMH · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI WANG, YU-PING · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
Integration of multiscale genomic data for comprehensive analysis of complex diseR01GM109068 · NIGMS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI WANG, YU-PING · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY-N01HC25195-268025195-268025195N01HC025195 · HC · TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY · PI WOLF, PHILIP A · 2002 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-25195NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109068NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104680NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationIn searching for genetic variants for complex diseases with deep sequencing data, genomic marker sets of high-dimensional genotypic data and sparse functional variants are quite common. Existing sequence association tests are incapable of identifying such marker sets or individual causal loci, although they appeared powerful to identify small marker sets with dense functional variants. In sequence association studies of admixed individuals, cryptic relatedness and population structure are known to confound the association analyses.

methodWe here propose a unified marker wise test (uFineMap) to accurately localize causal loci and a unified high-dimensional set based test (uHDSet) to identify high-dimensional sparse associations in deep sequencing genomic data of multi-ethnic individuals with random relatedness. These two novel tests are based on scaled sparse linear mixed regressions with Lp (0 < p < 1) norm regularization. They jointly adjust for cryptic relatedness, population structure and other confounders to prevent false discoveries and improve statistical power for identifying promising individual markers and marker sets that harbor functional genetic variants of a complex trait.

resultsWith large scale simulation data and real data analyses, the proposed tests appropriately controlled Type I error rates and appeared to be more powerful than several prominent methods. We illustrated their practical utilities by the applications to DNA sequence data of Framingham Heart Study for osteoporosis. The proposed tests identified 11 novel significant genes that were missed by the prominent famSKAT and GEMMA. In particular, four out of six most significant pathways identified by the uHDSet but missed by famSKAT have been reported to be related to BMD or osteoporosis in the literature. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: The computational toolkit is available for academic use: https://sites.google.com/site/shaolongscode/home/uhdset CONTACT: wyp@tulane.edu SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyChromosome MappingGenomicsGenotyping TechniquesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLinear ModelsOsteoporosisPhenotypeSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID26458888
PMCPMC5006306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.