Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26458797›Full record

ArticleVaccine2015

Superoxide dismutase SodB is a protective antigen against Campylobacter jejuni colonisation in chickens.

Cosmin Chintoan-Uta, Robin L Cassady-Cain, Halah Al-Haideri, Eleanor Watson, David J Kelly, David G E Smith, Nick H C Sparks, Pete Kaiser, Mark P Stevens

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preharvest Control ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  2. Genetic Factors ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. IgYs: on her majesty's secret service.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  5. Novel Chimeric Vaccine Candidate Development againstInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. A Systematic Review ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Cosmin Chintoan-UtaThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian EH25 9RG, UK. Electronic address: Cosmin.Chintoan-Uta@roslin.ed.ac.uk.
Robin L Cassady-CainThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian EH25 9RG, UK.
Halah Al-HaideriDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, South Yorkshire, UK.
Eleanor WatsonThe Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Penicuik, Midlothian EH26 0PZ, UK.
David J KellyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, South Yorkshire, UK.
David G E SmithThe Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Penicuik, Midlothian EH26 0PZ, UK; Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8TA, UK.
Nick H C SparksAnimal & Veterinary Sciences Group, Scotland's Rural College, Easter Bush, Midlothian EH25 9RG, UK.
Pete KaiserThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian EH25 9RG, UK.
Mark P StevensThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian EH25 9RG, UK.
Roslin Institute · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GBMoredun Research Institute · GBScotland's Rural College · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D000866/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004227/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J500537/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/20320000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Campylobacter is the leading cause of foodborne diarrhoeal illness in the developed world and consumption or handling of contaminated poultry meat is the principal source of infection. Strategies to control Campylobacter in broilers prior to slaughter are urgently required and are predicted to limit the incidence of human campylobacteriosis. Towards this aim, a purified recombinant subunit vaccine based on the superoxide dismutase (SodB) protein of C. jejuni M1 was developed and tested in White Leghorn birds. Birds were vaccinated on the day of hatch and 14 days later with SodB fused to glutathione S-transferase (GST) or purified GST alone. Birds were challenged with C. jejuni M1 at 28 days of age and caecal Campylobacter counts determined at weekly intervals. Across three independent trials, the vaccine induced a statistically significant 1 log10 reduction in caecal Campylobacter numbers in vaccinated birds compared to age-matched GST-vaccinated controls. Significant induction of antigen-specific serum IgY was detected in all vaccinated birds, however the magnitude and timing of SodB-specific IgY did not correlate with lower numbers of C. jejuni. Antibodies from SodB-vaccinated chickens detected the protein in the periplasm and not membrane fractions or on the bacterial surface, suggesting that the protection observed may not be strictly antibody-mediated. SodB may be useful as a constituent of vaccines for control of C. jejuni infection in broiler birds, however modest protection was observed late relative to the life of broiler birds and further studies are required to potentiate the magnitude and timing of protection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial LoadBacterial ProteinsBacterial VaccinesCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniCarrier StateCecumChickensFemaleImmunoglobulinsMaleSuperoxide DismutaseTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBacterial VaccinesIgYImmunoglobulinsSodB protein, BacteriaSuperoxide DismutaseVaccines, SubunitVaccines, SyntheticAntibodyCampylobacter jejuniChickensProtectionSuperoxide dismutaseVaccine

Identifiers

PMID26458797
PMCPMC4654421
OpenAlexW1923768965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.