Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26458776›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2015

Etiology and Incidence of Viral Acute Respiratory Infections Among Refugees Aged 5 Years and Older in Hagadera Camp, Dadaab, Kenya.

Gedi A Mohamed, Jamal A Ahmed, Nina Marano, Abdinoor Mohamed, Edna Moturi, Wagacha Burton, Samora Otieno, Barry Fields, Joel Montgomery, Willy Kabugi and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Management of septic shock and severe infections in migrants and returning travelers requiring critical care.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gedi A MohamedRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia gediim@gmail.com.
Jamal A AhmedRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Nina MaranoRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Abdinoor MohamedRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Edna MoturiRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Wagacha BurtonRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Samora OtienoRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Barry FieldsRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Joel MontgomeryRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Willy KabugiRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Hashim MusaRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Susan T CooksonRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees, Nairobi, Kenya; International Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya; United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We used the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya Medical Research Institute Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Surveillance System data to estimate severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) hospitalization rates, viral etiology, and associated complaints of influenza-like illnesses (ILI) and SARI conditions among those aged 5 years and older in Hagadera, Dadaab refugee camp, Kenya, for 2010-2012. A total of 471 patients aged ≥ 5 years met the case definition for ILI or SARI. SARI hospitalization rates per 10,000 person-years were 14.7 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 9.1, 22.2) for those aged 5-14 years; 3.4 (95% CI = 1.6, 7.2) for those aged 15-24 year; and 3.8 (95% CI = 1.6, 7.2) for those aged ≥ 25 years. Persons between the ages of 5 and 14 years had 3.5 greater odds to have been hospitalized as a result of SARI than those aged ≥ 25 years (odds ratio [OR] = 3.5, P < 0.001). Among the 419 samples tested, 169 (40.3%) were positive for one or more virus. Of those samples having viruses, 36.9% had influenza A; 29.9% had adenovirus; 20.2% had influenza B; and 14.4% had parainfluenza 1, 2, or 3. Muscle/joint pain was associated with influenza A (P = 0.002), whereas headache was associated with influenza B (P = 0.019). ARIs were responsible for a substantial disease burden in Hagadera camp.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdenovirus Infections, HumanAdolescentAdultAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceInfluenza A virusInfluenza, HumanKenyaMaleParamyxoviridae Infections

Identifiers

PMID26458776
PMCPMC4674261
OpenAlexW2252159174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.