Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26458773›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2015

Bach1 deficiency reduces severity of osteoarthritis through upregulation of heme oxygenase-1.

Tsuyoshi Takada, Shigeru Miyaki, Hiroyuki Ishitobi, Yuya Hirai, Tomoyuki Nakasa, Kazuhiko Igarashi, Martin K Lotz, Mitsuo Ochi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Nrf2-HO-1 system and inflammaging.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
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  12. 1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin DCalcified tissue international · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tsuyoshi TakadaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. ttakada65@gmail.com.
Shigeru MiyakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. miyaki@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Hiroyuki IshitobiDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. tobikowa@gmail.com.
Yuya HiraiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. b091644@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Tomoyuki NakasaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. tnakasa0@gmail.com.
Kazuhiko IgarashiDepartment of Biochemistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo, Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan. igarak@m.tains.tohoku.ac.jp.
Martin K LotzDepartment of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. mlotz@scripps.edu.
Mitsuo OchiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. ochim@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Hiroshima University · JPHiroshima University Hospital · JPScripps Research Institute · USTohoku University · JP

Funding

TISSUE ACQUISITION, MORPHOLOGY, AND CELL CULTUREP01AG007996 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI SAH, ROBERT L · 1989 to 2016
$26.0M
NIA NIH HHS AG007996NIA NIH HHS P01 AG007996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBTB and CNC homology 1 (Bach1) is a transcriptional repressor of Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), which is cytoprotective through its antioxidant effects. The objective of this study was to define the role of Bach1 in cartilage homeostasis and osteoarthritis (OA) development using in vitro models and Bach1 (-/-) mice.

methodsHO-1 expression in Bach1 (-/-) mice was analyzed by real-time PCR, immunohistochemistry and immunoblotting. Knee joints from Bach1 (-/-) and wild-type mice with age-related OA and surgically-induced OA were evaluated by OA scoring systems. Levels of autophagy proteins and superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) were determined by immunohistochemistry. The relationship between HO-1 and the protective effects for OA was determined in chondrocytes treated with small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting HO-1 gene.

resultsHO-1 expression decreased with aging in articular cartilages and menisci of mouse knees. Bach1 (-/-) mice showed reduced severity of age-related OA and surgically-induced OA compared with wild-type mice. Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3), autophagy marker, and SOD2 were increased in articular cartilage of Bach1 (-/-) mice compared with wild-type mice. Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) induced a significant increase in Adamts-5 in wild-type chondrocytes but not in Bach1(-/-) chondrocytes. The expression of SOD2 and the suppression of apoptosis in Bach1 (-/-) chondrocytes were mediated by HO-1.

conclusionsBach1 deficiency reduces the severity of OA-like changes. This may be due to maintenance of cartilage homeostasis and joint health by antioxidant effects through HO-1 and downregulation of extracellular matrix degrading enzymes. These results suggest that inactivation of Bach1 is a novel target and signaling pathway in OA prevention.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthritis, ExperimentalBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsChondrocytesGene Expression RegulationHeme Oxygenase-1ImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOsteoarthritisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Small InterferingTransfectionBach1 protein, mouseBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID26458773
PMCPMC4603301
OpenAlexW2106109526

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.