ReviewClinical obstetrics and gynecology2015
Associations Among Lactation, Maternal Carbohydrate Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Health.
Review in Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations between the Planetary Health Diet in Late Pregnancy and Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with a Raised BMI: Insights from the PEARS Study.Current developments in nutrition · 2026Article
- Associations between serum per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance concentrations and β-cell function and insulin resistance in adult females.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Article
- Maternal Adiposity, Milk Production and Removal, and Infant Milk Intake During Established Lactation.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Breastfeeding was associated with lower risks of maternal postpartum hypertension and diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.World journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Breastfeeding and Maternal and Child Cardiometabolic Outcomes 10-14 Years after Delivery.Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine · 2025Article
- The Role of Lactoferrin in CombatingMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Article
- Breastfeeding practices among women with diabetes: a cross-sectional study in a Tunisian hospital.The Pan African medical journal · 2025Observational
- Maternal metabolic conditions as predictors of breastfeeding outcomes: Insights from an Australian cohort study.Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2024Article
- The relationship between pregnancy count and duration of breast-feeding with metabolic syndrome (Fasa Persian cohort study).BMC women's health · 2023Article
- Study protocol for the sheMATTERS study (iMproving cArdiovascular healTh in new moThERS): a randomized behavioral trial assessing the effect of a self-efficacy enhancing breastfeeding intervention on postpartum blood pressure and breastfeeding continuation in women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2023Article
- Exclusive breastfeeding among women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2022Article
- Impact of excessive gestational weight gain on exclusive breastfeeding among women with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes and obesity.PloS one · 2022Article
- Lactation Patterns in Women with Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: An Analysis of Illinois 2012-2015 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) Data.Maternal and child health journal · 2021Article
- Gravidity, parity, blood pressure and mortality among women in Bangladesh from the HEALS cohort.BMJ open · 2020Article
- Pregnancy-related cardiovascular risk indicators: Primary care approach to postpartum management and prevention of future disease.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2019Review
- Review
- Pregnancy-related events associated with subclinical cardiovascular disease burden in late midlife: SWAN.Atherosclerosis · 2019Article
- Breastfeeding and the Risk of Maternal Cardiovascular Disease: A Prospective Study of 300 000 Chinese Women.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2017Observational
- Relationship of Postpartum Levels of Cystatin and High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Duration of Lactation in Mothers with Previous Gestational Hypertension or Preeclampsia.Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding MedicineArticle
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
In mammalian reproductive physiology, lactation follows pregnancy; growing evidence suggests that disruption of this physiology affects a woman's lifetime risk of metabolic disease. These differences may reflect lactation-induced mobilization of fat stores and modulation of maternal stress reactivity. In addition, confounders may play a role: women who breastfeed for long durations are more likely to engage in other healthy behaviors, and obesity and insulin resistance may interfere with breastfeeding physiology. These findings underscore the importance of evidenced-based care to enable women to achieve their infant feeding goals.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.