Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26457757›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2015

PAR1 signaling regulates the retention and recruitment of EPCR-expressing bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells.

Shiri Gur-Cohen, Tomer Itkin, Sagarika Chakrabarty, Claudine Graf, Orit Kollet, Aya Ludin, Karin Golan, Alexander Kalinkovich, Guy Ledergor, Eitan Wong and 7 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 93 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Associations Between Immune-Related Venous Thromboembolism and Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Pooled it
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Shiri Gur-CohenDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Tomer ItkinDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Sagarika ChakrabartyDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Science, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Claudine GrafCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Johannes Gutenberg-University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.
Orit KolletDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Aya LudinDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Karin GolanDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Alexander KalinkovichDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Guy LedergorDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Eitan WongDepartment of Biological Regulation, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Elisabeth NiemeyerDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Ziv PoratFlow Cytometry Unit, Department of Biological Services, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Ayelet ErezDepartment of Biological Regulation, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Irit SagiDepartment of Biological Regulation, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Charles T EsmonCoagulation Biology Laboratory, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation and Departments of Pathology and Biochemistry &Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Wolfram RufDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Science, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Tsvee LapidotDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEScripps Research Institute · USUniversity Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DEUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

THROMBUS FORMATION IN BABOONSP01HL031950 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GRIFFIN, JOHN H · 1985 to 2015
$29.4M
SIGNALING OF TISSUE FACTOR IN CELL ADHESIONR01HL060742 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI RUF, WOLFRAM · 1998 to 2017
$6.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-31950NHLBI NIH HHS HL-60742NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL031950NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retention of long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) in the bone marrow is essential for hematopoiesis and for protection from myelotoxic injury. We report that signaling cascades that are traditionally viewed as coagulation related also control retention of endothelial protein C receptor-positive (EPCR(+)) LT-HSCs in the bone marrow and their recruitment to the blood via two pathways mediated by protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1). Thrombin-PAR1 signaling induces nitric oxide (NO) production, leading to EPCR shedding mediated by tumor necrosis factor-α-converting enzyme (TACE), enhanced CXCL12-CXCR4-induced motility and rapid stem and progenitor cell mobilization. Conversely, bone marrow blood vessels provide a microenvironment enriched with activated protein C (aPC) that retains EPCR(+) LT-HSCs by limiting NO generation, reducing Cdc42 activity and enhancing integrin VLA4 affinity and adhesion. Inhibition of NO production by aPC-EPCR-PAR1 signaling reduces progenitor cell egress from the bone marrow, increases retention of bone marrow NO(low) EPCR(+) LT-HSCs and protects mice from chemotherapy-induced hematological failure and death. Our study reveals new roles for PAR1 and EPCR in controlling NO production to balance maintenance and recruitment of bone marrow EPCR(+) LT-HSCs, with potential clinical relevance for stem cell transplantation.

Indexed as

ADAM17 ProteinADAM ProteinsAnimalsBone Marrowcdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell AdhesionCell MovementChemokine CXCL12Endothelial Protein C ReceptorHematopoietic Stem CellsIntegrin alpha4beta1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLNitric OxideProtein CReceptor, PAR-1ADAM17 ProteinAdam17 protein, mouseADAM Proteinscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCdc42 protein, mouseChemokine CXCL12Cxcl12 protein, mouseCXCR4 protein, mouseEndothelial Protein C ReceptorIntegrin alpha4beta1Nitric OxideProcr protein, mouseProtein CReceptor, PAR-1Receptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, CXCR4Thrombin

Identifiers

PMID26457757
PMCPMC4776769
OpenAlexW2155853417

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.