Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26457661›Full record

ArticleJournal of dual diagnosis2015

Eating Disorder Symptoms and Length of Stay in Residential Treatment for Substance Use: A Brief Report.

JoAnna Elmquist, Ryan C Shorey, Scott Anderson, Gregory L Stuart

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dual diagnosis, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

JoAnna Elmquista University of Tennessee-Knoxville , Knoxville , Tennessee , USA.
Ryan C Shoreyb Department of Psychology , Ohio University , Athens , Ohio , USA.
Scott Andersonc Cornerstone of Recovery , Louisville , Tennessee , USA.
Gregory L Stuarta University of Tennessee-Knoxville , Knoxville , Tennessee , USA.
Knoxville College · USOhio University · US

Funding

A Program of Research and Mentorship on Alcohol Use and Intimate Partner ViolenceK24AA019707 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI STUART, GREGORY L. · 2011 to 2015
$969k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA019707NIAAA NIH HHS K24AA019707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTreatment dropout is common both among people in treatment for eating disorders and for substance use disorders. Because of the high rates of co-occurrence and mortality associated with these disorders, the purpose of the current study was to examine the relationship among eating disorder symptoms, length of stay, and decisions to leave against medical advice among individuals in substance use treatment.

methodsWe analyzed de-identified medical record data for 122 adult women enrolled in residential treatment for substance use disorders over a 12-month period. Routine treatment intake included standardized assessments of eating disorders, depression, and substance use.

resultsParticipants averaged 43.1 years of age (SD = 10.7) and were primarily non-Hispanic Caucasian (n = 118, 96.7%). Approximately 8 (6.6%) patients met criteria for a probable eating disorder and 79 (64.8%) for a probable alcohol use disorder. Mean length of stay was 28.1 days (SD = 6.6) and 21 (17%) patients left against medical advice. Logistic regression analysis showed that eating disorder symptoms were significantly associated with decisions to leave treatment against medical advice after controlling for age, years of education, depression symptoms, alcohol problems, and drug problems: χ(2) = 14.88, df = 6, p =.02. This model accounted for 19.1% (Nagelkerke R(2)) of the variance in discharge type. Eating disorder symptoms were not associated with length of treatment.

conclusionsOur findings suggest the importance of assessing and monitoring eating disorder symptoms among individuals in treatment for substance use disorders.

Indexed as

Length of StayAdultFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPatient DropoutsResidential TreatmentSubstance-Related DisordersSymptom Assessmenteating disorderssubstance dependencetreatment dropouttreatment length

Identifiers

PMID26457661
PMCPMC4724169
OpenAlexW2209502833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.