Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26457440›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2017

Bringing the state into the clinic? Incorporating the rapid diagnostic test for malaria into routine practice in Tanzanian primary healthcare facilities.

Eleanor Hutchinson, Hugh Reyburn, Eleanor Hamlyn, Katie Long, Judith Meta, Hilda Mbakilwa, Clare Chandler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eleanor Hutchinsona Department of Global Health and Development , London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , London , UK.
Hugh Reyburnb Department of Disease Control and Vector Biology , London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , London , UK.
Eleanor Hamlyna Department of Global Health and Development , London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , London , UK.
Katie Longa Department of Global Health and Development , London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , London , UK.
Judith Metac Joint Malaria Programme , Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre , Moshi , Tanzania.
Hilda Mbakilwac Joint Malaria Programme , Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre , Moshi , Tanzania.
Clare Chandlera Department of Global Health and Development , London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , London , UK.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The roles that rapid, point-of-care tests will play in healthcare in low-income settings are likely to expand over the coming years. Yet, very little is known about how they are incorporated into practice, and what it means to use and rely upon them. This paper focuses on the rapid diagnostic test for malaria (mRDT), examining its introduction into low-level public health facilities in Tanzania within an intervention to improve the targeting of costly malaria medication. We interviewed 26 health workers to explore how a participatory training programme, mobile phone messages, posters and leaflets shaped the use and interpretation of the test. Drawing on notions of biopolitics, this paper examines how technologies of the self and mechanisms of surveillance bolstered the role mRDT in clinical decision-making. It shows how the significance of the test interacted with local knowledge, the availability of other medication, and local understandings of good clinical practice. Our findings suggest that in a context in which care is reduced to the provision of medicines, strict adherence to mRDT results may be underpinned by increasing the use of other pharmaceuticals or may leave health workers with patients for whom they are unable to provide care.

Indexed as

Point-of-Care TestingPrimary Health CareHealth FacilitiesHumansMalariaTanzaniacomplex intervention trialsmalariaRapid diagnostic testsTanzaniatargeted treatment

Identifiers

PMID26457440
PMCPMC5526135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.