ArticleJournal of nephropathology2015
Postoperative blood transfusion is an independent predictor of acute kidney injury in cardiac surgery patients.
Article in Journal of nephropathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed.
- Dynamic machine learning prediction of persistent AKI after cardiac surgery with modifiable perioperative risk factors.iScience · 2026Article
- Reduced risk of perioperative blood transfusions in coronary surgery: A nationwide study over 18 years.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2025Article
- Significant reduction in blood product usage, same early outcomes: Blood conservation in infants undergoing open heart surgery.JTCVS open · 2024Article
- The Effect of Varying Preoperative Hemoglobin Levels on the Risk of Major Complications and Surgical Site Infections After Single Level Lumbar Fusion.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024Article
- Effects of Pooled Platelet Concentrate After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery in Patients With Dual Antiplatelet Therapy.Texas Heart Institute journal · 2023Article
- Risk Factors for Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Redo Cardiac Surgery Using Cardiopulmonary Bypass.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022Article
- What is the optimal time interval between heart catheterization and surgery to prevent acute kidney injury in patients with isolated coronary artery bypass?Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2022Article
- Procalcitonin, Interleukin-6 and C-reactive Protein Levels Predict Renal Adverse Outcomes and Mortality in Patients with Acute Type A Aortic Dissection.Frontiers in surgery · 2022Article
- Article
- Risk Factors Associated With Extended Length of Hospital Stay After Geriatric Hip Fracture.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2021Article
- Intraoperative blood transfusion volume is an independent risk factor for postoperative acute kidney injury in type A acute aortic dissection.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2020Article
- Post-operative renal failure management in mechanical circulatory support patients.Annals of translational medicine · 2020Review
- Renal Dysfunction After Liver Transplantation: Effect of Donor Type.Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society · 2020Article
- Predictors of Acute Kidney Injury After Hip Fracture in Older Adults.Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation · 2020Article
- Is Hypoalbuminemia a Predictor for Acute Kidney Injury after Coronary Bypass Grafting in Diabetes Mellitus Patients?Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery · 2019Article
- Association between carotid intima-media thickness and acute kidney injury following isolated coronary artery bypass surgery.Cardiovascular journal of AfricaArticle
- Effect of albumin usage during cardiopulmonary bypass on postoperative acute kidney injury in cardiac surgery patients: A historical cohort study.Annals of cardiac anaesthesiaReview
- Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury: pathophysiology and diagnostic modalities and management.Cardiovascular journal of AfricaReview
- Risk Factors and Outcome of Acute Kidney Injury after Isolated CABG Surgery: a Prospective Cohort Study.Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgeryArticle
- Are Pre and Postoperative Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio and Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio Associated with Early Postoperative AKI Following CABG?Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgeryArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious complication of cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) which increases postoperative morbidity and mortality.
objectivesThe study was designed to assess the incidence of AKI and associated risk factors in patients undergoing CPB ancillary to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), valve surgery, and combined CABG and valve surgery. PATIENTS AND
methodsThis Intuitional Review Board (IRB) approved retrospective study included patients with normal preoperative kidney function (Serum creatinine [sCr] <2.0 mg/dl) who underwent cardiac surgery with CPB between 2012 and 2014. Patients were divided into 2 groups: group I: Patients with cardiac surgery associated AKI (CS-AKI) (postoperative sCr >2 mg/dl with a minimal doubling of baseline sCr) and group II: Patients with a normal postoperative kidney function. Demographic data, body mass index (BMI), co-morbidities, hematologic/biochemical profiles, preoperative ejection fraction (%EF), blood transfusion history, and operative data were compared between the groups. Mean arterial pressure (MAP) was recorded during the operation and in the postoperative period. Δ-MAP was defined as the difference between pre-CPB-MAP and the CPB-MAP.
results241 patients matched the inclusion criteria (CS-AKI incidence = 8.29%). Age, gender, BMI, %EF, and co-morbidities were not predictors of CS-AKI (P > 0.05). High preoperative sCr (P = 0.047), type of procedure (P = 0.04), clamp time (P = 0.003), pump time (P = 0.005) and history of blood transfusion within 14 days postsurgery (P = 0.0004) were associated with risk of CS-AKI. Pre-CPB-MAP, CPB-MAP, Δ-MAP, and ICU-MAP were not significantly different between the 2 groups. Male gender (OR: 5.53; P = 0.048), age>60 (OR: 4.54; P = 0.027) and blood transfusion after surgery (OR: 5.25; P = 0.0054) were independent predictors for postoperative AKI.
conclusionsAge, gender and blood transfusion were independent predictors of cardiac surgery associated AKI.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.