Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26457190›Full record

ArticleVeterinary record open2015

Incidence of Burkholderia mallei infection among indigenous equines in India.

Praveen Malik, Harisankar Singha, Sachin K Goyal, Sandip K Khurana, Badri Naryan Tripathi, Abha Dutt, Dabal Singh, Neeraj Sharma, Sanjay Jain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary record open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Development and validation of a chemiluminescent western blot assay for glanders (Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The potential for an outbreak of glanders in Nepal.Tropical medicine and health · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Antibodies againstInfection and immunity · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Praveen MalikICAR-National Research Centre on Equines , Sirsa Road, Hisar 125001, Haryana , India.
Harisankar SinghaICAR-National Research Centre on Equines , Sirsa Road, Hisar 125001, Haryana , India.
Sachin K GoyalICAR-National Research Centre on Equines , Sirsa Road, Hisar 125001, Haryana , India.
Sandip K KhuranaICAR-National Research Centre on Equines , Sirsa Road, Hisar 125001, Haryana , India.
Badri Naryan TripathiHardoi, Uttar Pradesh , India.
Abha DuttHardoi, Uttar Pradesh , India.
Dabal SinghBadaun, Uttar Pradesh , India.
Neeraj SharmaArki, Himachal Pradesh , India.
Sanjay JainRaipur, Chhattisgarh , India.
National Research Centre on Equines · INUttar Pradesh Rajarshi Tandon Open University · INGovernment of Himachal Pradesh · INSickle Cell Institute Chhattisgarh, Raipur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burkholderia mallei is the causative agent of glanders which is a highly contagious and fatal disease of equines. Considering the nature and severity of the disease in equines, and potential of transmission to human beings, glanders is recognised as a 'notifiable' disease in many countries. An increasing number of glanders outbreaks throughout the Asian continents, including India, have been noticed recently. In view of the recent re-emergence of the disease, the present study was undertaken to estimate the prevalence of glanders among indigenous equines from different parts of India. Serum samples were analysed by complement fixation test (CFT) and ELISA for the detection of B mallei specific antibodies. A total of 7794 equines, which included 4720 horses, 1881 donkeys and 1193 mules were sampled from April 2011 to December 2014 from 10 states of India. Serologically, 36 equines (pony=7, mules=10, horses=19) were found to be positive for glanders by CFT and indirect-ELISA. The highest number of cases were detected in Uttar Pradesh (n=31) followed by Himachal Pradesh (n=4) and Chhattisgarh (n=1). Isolation of B mallei was attempted from nasal and abscess swabs collected from seropositive equines. Four isolates of B mallei were cultured from nasal swabs of two mules and two ponies. Identity of the isolates was confirmed by PCR and sequencing of fliP gene fragment. The study revealed circulation of B mallei in northern India and the need for continued surveillance to support the eradication.

Indexed as

EquinesGlalndersSurveillanceZoonoses

Identifiers

PMID26457190
PMCPMC4594314
OpenAlexW2304705168

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.