Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26457177›Full record

ArticleSkeletal muscle2015

A novel atlas of gene expression in human skeletal muscle reveals molecular changes associated with aging.

Jing Su, Carl Ekman, Nikolay Oskolkov, Leo Lahti, Kristoffer Ström, Alvis Brazma, Leif Groop, Johan Rung, Ola Hansson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal muscle, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03665051 (Electrical Stimulation of Human Myocytes in Microgravity), which is not on this map. Cited by 63 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03665051 active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Electrical Stimulation of Human Myocytes in Microgravity: An In Vitro Model to Evaluate Therapeutics to Counteract Muscle Wasting (microG)

TypeobservationalSponsorAdventHealth Translational Research InstituteRan2019 to 2025Enrolled75ConditionsSarcopeniaArmsMuscle Tissue Biopsy, Maximal Oxygen Consumption (V02max)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Resveratrol Improves Vascular Function and Mitochondrial Number but Not Glucose Metabolism in Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
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  15. Fast and slow muscle fiber transcriptome dynamics with lifelong endurance exercise.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jing Su *European Molecular Biology Laboratory-European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD UK.
Carl Ekman *Lund University Diabetes Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, 20502 Sweden.
Nikolay OskolkovLund University Diabetes Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, 20502 Sweden.
Leo LahtiDepartment of Veterinary Biosciences, University of Helsinki, PO Box 66, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Kristoffer StrömLund University Diabetes Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, 20502 Sweden.
Alvis BrazmaEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory-European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD UK.
Leif GroopLund University Diabetes Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, 20502 Sweden.
Johan RungEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory-European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD UK.
Ola HanssonLund University Diabetes Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, 20502 Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7394-7639
Malmö University · SEEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FIUppsala University · SE

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G022755/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough high-throughput studies of gene expression have generated large amounts of data, most of which is freely available in public archives, the use of this valuable resource is limited by computational complications and non-homogenous annotation. To address these issues, we have performed a complete re-annotation of public microarray data from human skeletal muscle biopsies and constructed a muscle expression compendium consisting of nearly 3000 samples. The created muscle compendium is a publicly available resource including all curated annotation. Using this data set, we aimed to elucidate the molecular mechanism of muscle aging and to describe how physical exercise may alleviate negative physiological effects.

resultsWe find 957 genes to be significantly associated with aging (p < 0.05, FDR = 5 %, n = 361). Aging was associated with perturbation of many central metabolic pathways like mitochondrial function including reduced expression of genes in the ATP synthase, NADH dehydrogenase, cytochrome C reductase and oxidase complexes, as well as in glucose and pyruvate processing. Among the genes with the strongest association with aging were H3 histone, family 3B (H3F3B, p = 3.4 × 10(-13)), AHNAK nucleoprotein, desmoyokin (AHNAK, p = 6.9 × 10(-12)), and histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4, p = 4.0 × 10(-9)). We also discover genes previously not linked to muscle aging and metabolism, such as fasciculation and elongation protein zeta 2 (FEZ2, p = 2.8 × 10(-8)). Out of the 957 genes associated with aging, 21 (p < 0.001, false discovery rate = 5 %, n = 116) were also associated with maximal oxygen consumption (VO2MAX). Strikingly, 20 out of those 21 genes are regulated in opposite direction when comparing increasing age with increasing VO2MAX.

conclusionsThese results support that mitochondrial dysfunction is a major age-related factor and also highlight the beneficial effects of maintaining a high physical capacity for prevention of age-related sarcopenia.

Indexed as

AgingExerciseExpressionMicroarrayMitochondrial dysfunctionSkeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID26457177
PMCPMC4600214
OpenAlexW2179510683

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.