Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26456998›Full record

ArticleCanadian psychology = Psychologie canadienne2015

A Systematic Review of Personality Disorders and Health Outcomes.

Katherine L Dixon-Gordon, Diana J Whalen, Brianne K Layden, Alexander L Chapman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian psychology = Psychologie canadienne, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Health-related quality of life in psychiatric outpatients: a cross-sectional study of associations with symptoms, diagnoses, and employment status.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katherine L Dixon-GordonUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Amherst MA 01003; Tel: 413-545-0226; katiedg@psych.umass.edu.
Diana J WhalenWashington University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Box 8511, St. Louis MO 63110; Tel: 314-286-2730; whalend@wustl.edu.
Brianne K LaydenSimon Fraser University, Department of Psychology, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby BC V5A 1S6; Tel: 604-314-2762; blayden@sfu.ca ; alchapma@sfu.ca.
Alexander L ChapmanSimon Fraser University, Department of Psychology, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby BC V5A 1S6; Tel: 604-314-2762; blayden@sfu.ca ; alchapma@sfu.ca.

Funding

Developmental Neuroscience and Child PsychopathologyT32MH100019 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Deanna Barch, JOAN L. LUBY · 2013 to 2026
$4.8M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH100019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Personality disorders have been associated with a wide swath of adverse health outcomes and correspondingly high costs to healthcare systems. To date, however, there has not been a systematic review of the literature on health conditions among individuals with personality disorders. The primary aim of this article is to review research documenting the associations between personality disorders and health conditions. A systematic review of the literature revealed 78 unique empirical English-language peer-reviewed articles examining the association of personality disorders and health outcomes over the past 15 years. Specifically, we reviewed research examining the association of personality disorders with sleep disturbance, obesity, pain conditions, and other chronic health conditions. In addition, we evaluated research on candidate mechanisms underlying health problems in personality disorders and potential treatments for such disorders. Results underscore numerous deleterious health outcomes associated with PD features and PD diagnoses, and suggest potential biological and behavioural factors that may account for these relations. Guidelines for future research in this area are discussed.

Indexed as

medical conditionspersonality disordersSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID26456998
PMCPMC4597592

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.