ArticleMolecular neurobiology2016
Serum Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Are Associated with Diabetes Risk, Complications, and Obesity: a Cohort Study from Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
50 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of dietary interventions on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels in adults: a systematic review of clinical trials.BMC nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Effect of exercise on brain-derived neurotrophic factors in middle-aged and older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Brain-derived neurotrophic factor in diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2023Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor and type 2 diabetes and glycemic profile.Scientific reports · 2021Pooled it
- Association of diabetes risk reduction diet (DRRD) score with metabolic health, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and adropin in Iranian adults.Nutrition journal · 2025Article
- Plasma BDNF Is Reduced in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Associated With Fibrin-Rich Thrombi.Journal of diabetes research · 2025Article
- Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor Level and Gene Polymorphism as Risk Factors for Depression in Patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus- A Case-Controlled Study.Current diabetes reviews · 2025Article
- Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and other neurotrophic factors in type 2 diabetes mellitus and their association with neuropathy.Irish journal of medical science · 2024Article
- Depression and Eye Disease-A Narrative Review of Common Underlying Pathophysiological Mechanisms and their Potential Applications.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Dietary Phytochemical Index in Relation to Metabolic Health Status, Serum Adropin, and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels in Adults.Current developments in nutrition · 2024Article
- Nutrient patterns in relation to metabolic health status and serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and adropin in adults.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- New insights on the potential anti-epileptic effect of metformin: Mechanistic pathway.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2023Review
- Association between salivary mature brain-derived neurotrophic factor and psychological distress in healthcare workers.Brain and behavior · 2023Article
- Flavonols as a Potential Pharmacological Intervention for Alleviating Cognitive Decline in Diabetes: Evidence from Preclinical Studies.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Comparative Efficacy of Metformin and Glimepiride in Modulating Pharmacological Network to Increase BDNF Levels and Benefit Type 2 Diabetes-Related Cognitive Impairment.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Acute effect of moderate and high-intensity interval exercises on asprosin and BDNF levels in inactive normal weight and obese individuals.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor Interacts with White Matter Hyperintensities to Influence Processing Speed and Hippocampal Volume in Older Adults.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2023Article
- The Waist-Hip Ratio is a Mediator Between Serum Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Its Val66Met Polymorphism in Adolescents.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023Article
- Cognition and BDNF levels in prediabetes and diabetes: A mediation analysis of a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is associated with systemic inflammatory conditions, such as diabetes. The aim of this study was to assess the serum BDNF levels in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). From the outpatient clinic at the endocrinology department of our hospital, all patients with long-standing T2DM were recruited for this study between August 2014 and December 2014. Serum levels of BDNF were assayed with solid-phase sandwich ELISA, and the demographical and clinical data were evaluated on admission. Median serum BDNF levels were significantly lower in patients with T2DM compared to control subjects (15.9 ng/mL (interquartile range (IQR), 12.6-19.8) VS. 24.6 ng/mL (IQR, 17.2-27.8); P < 0.0001). Serum BDNF levels were inversely correlated with fasting glucose (r = -0.394, P < 0.0001) and duration of illness (r = -0.272, P < 0.0001) in T2DM patients. Based on the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, the optimal cutoff value of serum BDNF levels as an indicator for diagnosis of T2DM was projected to be 23.0 ng/mL, which yielded a sensitivity of 89.0 % and a specificity of 60.9 %, with the area under the curve at 0.794 (95 % confidence interval (CI), 0.747-0.841; P < 0.001). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, after adjusting for other significant factors, BDNF can be seen as an indicator of independent diabetes complications with an odds ratio (OR) of 0.84 (95 % CI, 0.75-0.89; P < 0.001) and obesity with an OR of 0.88 (95 % CI, 0.80-0.92; P < 0.001). Our study suggested that low levels of BDNF accompany impaired glucose metabolism. Importantly, we found that decreased BDNF were correlated with obesity and diabetes complications.
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