Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26454404›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2015

Population heterogeneity of trait anger and differential associations of trait anger facets with borderline personality features, neuroticism, depression, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and alcohol problems.

Gitta H Lubke, Klaasjan G Ouwens, Marleen H M de Moor, Timothy J Trull, Dorret I Boomsma

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Personality Traits and Aggression as Explanatory Variables of Cyberbullying in Spanish Preadolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Evaluation and Treatment of the Angry Patient.The primary care companion for CNS disorders · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gitta H LubkeDepartment of Psychology, University of Notre Dame, United States; Biological Psychology, VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: glubke@nd.edu.
Klaasjan G OuwensBiological Psychology, VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marleen H M de MoorClinical Child and Family Studies, VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Timothy J TrullPsychological Sciences, University of Missouri, United States.
Dorret I BoomsmaBiological Psychology, VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

Psychometric and Genetic Assessments of Substance UseR37DA018673 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI NEALE, MICHAEL CHURTON · 2005 to 2014
$3.7M
Psychometric and Genetic Assessments of Substance UseR01DA018673 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI NEALE, MICHAEL CHURTON · 2004 to 2019
$2.3M
NIDA NIH HHS DA-018673NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018673NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA018673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anger is an emotion consisting of feelings of variable intensity ranging from mild irritation to intense fury. High levels of trait anger are associated with a range of psychiatric, interpersonal, and health problems. The objectives of this study were to explore heterogeneity of anger as measured by the Spielberger Trait Anger Scale (STAS), and to assess the association of the different anger facets with a selection of psychiatric disorders covering externalizing and internalizing problems, personality disorders, and substance use. Factor mixture models differentiated between a high and low scoring class (28% vs. 72%), and between three factors (anger-temperament, anger-reaction, and immediacy of an anger response). Whereas all psychiatric scales correlated significantly with the STAS total score, regressing the three STAS factors on psychiatric behaviors model showed a more detailed pattern. Only borderline affect instability and depression were significantly associated with all three factors in both classes whereas other problem behaviors were associated only with 1 or 2 of the factors. Alcohol problems were associated with immediacy only in the high scoring class, indicating a non-linear relation in the total sample. Taking into account these more specific associations is likely to be beneficial when investigating differential treatment strategies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol-Related DisordersAngerAnxiety DisordersAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBorderline Personality DisorderDepressionDiseases in TwinsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsAssociations of anger factors with psychiatric outcomesFactor mixture modelingHeterogeneity

Identifiers

PMID26454404
PMCPMC4655156

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.