Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26454211›Full record

ReviewPhysiology & behavior2016

Energetic stress: The reciprocal relationship between energy availability and the stress response.

C S Harrell, C F Gillespie, G N Neigh

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Physiology & behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. 11β-HSD as a New Target in Pharmacotherapy of Metabolic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  15. Molecular Mechanisms of Glucocorticoid-Induced Insulin Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C S HarrellDepartment of Physiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
C F GillespieDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
G N NeighDepartment of Physiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA;; Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. Electronic address: gretchen.neigh@emory.edu.
Emory University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008169 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, ROBERT E · 1987 to 2021
$20.3M
Biological Mechanisms of Stress Disorders Co-Morbid with HIV in African American WomenR01MH110364 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI JOVANOVIC, TANJA, NEIGH, GRETCHEN N · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Stress-Related Psychobiology and Inflammation in Diabetic African-American WomenR01MH099211 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GILLESPIE, CHARLES FREDERICK · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
GLUT 1 Polymorphism Decreases Incidence of Depression and PTSD after TraumaK18MH105098 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NEIGH, GRETCHEN N · 2014 to 2014
$79k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008169NIMH NIH HHS K18 MH105098NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099211NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The worldwide epidemic of metabolic syndromes and the recognized burden of mental health disorders have driven increased research into the relationship between the two. A maladaptive stress response is implicated in both mental health disorders and metabolic disorders, implicating the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis as a key mediator of this relationship. This review explores how an altered energetic state, such as hyper- or hypoglycemia, as may be manifested in obesity or diabetes, affects the stress response and the HPA axis in particular. We propose that changes in energetic state or energetic demands can result in "energetic stress" that can, if prolonged, lead to a dysfunctional stress response. In this review, we summarize the role of the hypothalamus in modulating energy homeostasis and then briefly discuss the relationship between metabolism and stress-induced activation of the HPA axis. Next, we examine seven mechanisms whereby energetic stress interacts with neuroendocrine stress response systems, including by glucocorticoid signaling both within and beyond the HPA axis; by nutrient-induced changes in glucocorticoid signaling; by impacting the sympathetic nervous system; through changes in other neuroendocrine factors; by inducing inflammatory changes; and by altering the gut-brain axis. Recognizing these effects of energetic stress can drive novel therapies and prevention strategies for mental health disorders, including dietary intervention, probiotics, and even fecal transplant.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnergy MetabolismGlucocorticoidsHumansMetabolic DiseasesNeurosecretory SystemsStress, PsychologicalGlucocorticoidsGlucocorticoidHPA axisMetabolic dysfunctionObesityStress

Identifiers

PMID26454211
PMCPMC4826641
OpenAlexW2289741557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.