Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26453969›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2016

Functional analysis of the relationship between intestinal microbiota and the expression of hepatic genes and pathways during the course of liver regeneration.

Hui-Xin Liu, Clarissa Santos Rocha, Satya Dandekar, Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Bibliometric analysis of theFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  3. The Role of Gut Microbiota in Liver Regeneration After Partial Hepatectomy: New Evidence From Animal and Human Studies.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
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  6. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hui-Xin LiuDepartment of Medical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Clarissa Santos RochaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Satya DandekarDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Yu-Jui Yvonne WanDepartment of Medical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA. Electronic address: yjywan@ucdavis.edu.

Funding

Retinoids Xenobiotic Metabolism and Tumor PromotionR01CA053596 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WAN, YU-JUI YVONNE · 1996 to 2014
$4.5M
The Role of Probiotic Bifidobacteria and Bile Acid Metabolism in CarcinogenesisU01CA179582 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI MILLS, DAVID ANDREW, SLUPSKY, CAROLYN · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
Retinoic Acid, Its Receptors, and the LiverR01DK092100 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WAN, YU-JUI YVONNE · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR ALPHA-FETOPROTEIN AND HEPATOMAR29CA053596 · NCI · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI WAN, YU-JUI YVONNE · 1991 to 1995
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NCI NIH HHS CA53596NCI NIH HHS R01 CA053596NCI NIH HHS U01 CA179582NCI NIH HHS U01CA179582NIDDK NIH HHS DK092100NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsThe pathways regulating liver regeneration have been extensively studied within the liver. However, the signaling contribution derived from the gut microbiota to liver regeneration is poorly understood.

methodsMicrobiota and expression of hepatic genes in regenerating livers obtained from mice at 0h to 9days post 2/3 partial hepatectomy were temporally profiled to establish their interactive relationships.

resultsPartial hepatectomy led to rapid changes in gut microbiota that was reflected in an increased abundance of Bacteroidetes S24-7 and Rikenellaceae and decreased abundance of Firmicutes Clostridiales, Lachnospiraceae, and Ruminococcaceae. Phylogenetic Investigation of Communities by Reconstruction of Unobserved States (PICRUSt) was used to infer biological functional changes of the shifted microbiota. RNA-sequencing data revealed 6125 genes with more than a 2-fold difference in their expression levels during regeneration. By analyzing their expression pattern, six uniquely expressed patterns were observed. In addition, there were significant correlations between hepatic gene expression profiles and shifted bacterial populations during regeneration. Moreover, hepatic metabolism and immune function were closely associated with the abundance of Ruminococcacea, Lachnospiraceae, and S24-7. Bile acid profile was analyzed because bacterial enzymes produce bile acids that significantly impact hepatocyte proliferation. The data revealed that specific bacteria were closely associated with the concentration of certain bile acids and expression of hepatic genes.

conclusionsThe presented data established, for the first time, an intimate relationship between intestinal microbiota and the expression of hepatic genes in regenerating livers.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeLiver RegenerationAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTranscriptomeBile Acids and SaltsBile acidGut-liver axisImmune responseMetabolismPartial hepatectomy

Identifiers

PMID26453969
PMCPMC4761311

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.