Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26453589›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2015

Women's weight and disordered eating in a large Norwegian community sample: the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT).

Trine Eik-Nes, Ulla Romild, Ismail Guzey, Turid Holmen, Nadia Micali, Sigrid Bjørnelv

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Trine Eik-NesDepartment of Neuroscience, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway Department of Psychiatry, Levanger Hospital, Levanger, Norway.
Ulla RomildResearch Department, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Levanger, Norway.
Ismail GuzeyDepartment of Neuroscience, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Turid HolmenNorwegian University of Science and Technology, HUNT Research Center, Public Health and General Practice, Trondheim, Norway.
Nadia MicaliUCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Sigrid BjørnelvDepartment of Neuroscience, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway Department of Psychiatry, Levanger Hospital, Levanger, Norway.
Levanger Hospital · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAn increasing part of the population is affected by disordered eating (DE) even though they do not meet the full eating disorder (ED) criteria. To improve treatment in the range of weight-related disorders, there is a need to improve our knowledge about DE and relevant correlates of weight problems such as underweight, overweight and obesity. However, studies investigating DE and weight problems in a wide range of ages in the general population have been lacking. This paper explores DE, weight problems, dieting and weight dissatisfaction among women in a general population sample.

designCross-sectional study.

settingThe third survey of the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT3).

participantsThe population included 27,252 women, aged 19-99 years, with information on DE outcomes and covariates. OUTCOMES: DE was assessed with an 8-item version of the Eating Attitude Test and the Eating Disorder Scale-5. Body mass index (BMI) was objectively measured. Data on dieting and weight dissatisfaction were collected from self-reported questionnaires and analysed across weight categories. Crude and adjusted logistic and multinomial logistic regression models were used.

resultsHigh rates of overweight (38%) and obesity (23%) were found. DE was associated with weight problems. In women aged <30 years, 11.8% (95% CI 10.3 to 13.1) reported DE, and 12% (95% CI 11.5 to 12.6) reported DE in women aged >30 years. In those of younger ages (19-29 years), lower weight predicted DE, while increasing weight predicted DE in older aged women (30-99 years). The majority of women were dissatisfied with their weight (58.8%), and 54.1% of the women reported dieting. Neither BMI status nor age was associated with dieting or weight dissatisfaction.

conclusionsA high prevalence of DE was observed, and findings suggest that weight problems and DE are not distinct from one another. Dieting was associated with women's weight dissatisfaction, rather than with actual weight. This requires further investigations about directionality of effects.

Indexed as

Body WeightFeeding BehaviorAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNorwayPrevalenceYoung AdultEPIDEMIOLOGYPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID26453589
PMCPMC4606444
OpenAlexW1818476852

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.