Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26453563›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2017

Huaiqihuang Granules () reduce proteinuria by enhancing nephrin expression and regulating necrosis factor κB signaling pathway in adriamycin-induced nephropathy.

Hong Liu, Wei Sun, Liu-Bao Gu, Yue Tu, Bing-Yin Yu, Hao Hu

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Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong LiuDepartment of Nephrology, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Wei SunDepartment of Nephrology, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China. jssunwei@163.com.
Liu-Bao GuCenter for Diabetes Care, Education and Research, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, Nanjing, 210024, China.
Yue TuGraduate School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Bing-Yin YuGraduate School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Hao HuGraduate School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effects of Huaiqihuang Granules (, HQH), a mixture of Chinese herbs including Trametes robiniophila Murr, Fructus Lycii and Polygonatum sibiricum, on adriamycininduced nephropathy (ADRN) in rats and its underlying mechanisms.

methodsRats with ADRN were divided into four groups: the sham group, the model group (distilled water), the low-dose HQH-treated (2 g/kg) group, and the high-dose HQH-treated (4 g/kg) group. Body weight and 24-h urinary protein (Upro) were checked every week. After 5-week intervention, at the end of the study, the rats were sacrificed and blood samples were collected for examination of biochemical parameters, including glomerular morphological makers, podocyte shape, cellular apoptosis, expressions of nephrin, inflammatory and apoptosis markers.

resultsHQH ameliorated the rat's general status, proteinuria, renal morphological appearance and glomerulosclerosis. The decreased expression of nephrin in ADRN rats was increased by HQH, as well as the impaired podocyte foot process fusion. Cytosolic levels of p65 and inhibitor of nuclear factor κBα (IκBα) were decreased in ADRN rats, and recovered by the treatment of HQH. Consistently, the induced expression of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), phosphorylated nuclear factor κB p65 (p-NFκB p65) and IκBα in ADRN were markedly suppressed by HQH. In addition, induction of Bax, cleaved caspase-3 and cytochrome C in ADRN rats were suppressed by HQH, indicating the amelioration of apoptosis.

conclusionHQH could ameliorate renal impairments in ADRN rats by increasing nephrin expression, inhibiting NF-κB signaling pathway via the down-regulation of p-NF-κB p65 and p-IκBα, and suppression of glomerular and tubular apoptosis.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBody WeightCaspase 3Chromatography, High Pressure LiquidCytochromes cDoxorubicinDrugs, Chinese HerbalKidneyKidney DiseasesKidney GlomerulusKidney TubulesMaleMembrane Proteinsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Cytochromes cDoxorubicinDrugs, Chinese Herbalhuai qi huangMembrane ProteinsnephrinNF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaTranscription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaadriamycin-induced nephropathyapoptosisChinese medicineHuaiqihuang Granulesnephrinnuclear transcription factor kappa B

Identifiers

PMID26453563
OpenAlexW2146848946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.