Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26452465›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2015

Construction of cellulose-utilizing Escherichia coli based on a secretable cellulase.

Dongfang Gao, Yaqi Luan, Qian Wang, Quanfeng Liang, Qingsheng Qi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Engineering of a newMetabolic engineering communications · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Morphology engineering: a new strategy to construct microbial cell factories.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. An isolated cellulolyticBiotechnology for biofuels · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dongfang GaoState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, People's Republic of China. ga_o_df@126.com.
Yaqi LuanState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, People's Republic of China. ytluanyaqi@126.com.
Qian WangState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, People's Republic of China. qiqi20011983@gmail.com.
Quanfeng LiangState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, People's Republic of China. liangquanfeng@sdu.edu.cn.
Qingsheng QiState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, People's Republic of China. qiqingsheng@sdu.edu.cn.
State Key Laboratory of Microbial TechnologyShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe microbial conversion of plant biomass into value added products is an attractive option to address the impacts of petroleum dependency. The Gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli is commonly used as host for the industrial production of various chemical products with a variety of sugars as carbon sources. However, this strain neither produces endogenous cellulose degradation enzymes nor secrets heterologous cellulases for its poor secretory capacity. Thus, a cellulolytic E. coli strain capable of growth on plant biomass would be the first step towards producing chemicals and fuels. We previously identified the catalytic domain of a cellulase (Cel-CD) and its N-terminal sequence (N20) that can serve as carriers for the efficient extracellular production of target enzymes. This finding suggested that cellulose-utilizing E. coli can be engineered with minimal heterologous enzymes.

resultsIn this study, a β-glucosidase (Tfu0937) was fused to Cel-CD and its N-terminal sequence respectively to obtain E. coli strains that were able to hydrolyze the cellulose. Recombinant strains were confirmed to use the amorphous cellulose as well as cellobiose as the sole carbon source for growth. Furthermore, both strains were engineered with poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) synthesis pathway to demonstrate the production of biodegradable polyesters directly from cellulose materials without exogenously added cellulases. The yield of PHB reached 2.57-8.23 wt% content of cell dry weight directly from amorphous cellulose/cellobiose. Moreover, we found the Cel-CD and N20 secretion system can also be used for the extracellular production of other hydrolytic enzymes.

conclusionsThis study suggested that a cellulose-utilizing E. coli was created based on a heterologous cellulase secretion system and can be used to produce biofuels and biochemicals directly from cellulose. This system also offers a platform for conversion of other abundant renewable biomass to biofuels and biorefinery products.

Indexed as

ActinobacteriaBiomassCellulaseCelluloseEscherichia coliGlucoseHydroxybutyratesPlasmidsPolyestersPolyhydroxybutyratesProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant Fusion ProteinsCellulaseCelluloseGlucoseHydroxybutyratespoly-beta-hydroxybutyratePolyestersPolyhydroxybutyratesRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26452465
PMCPMC4600292
OpenAlexW1917814533

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.