Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26452067›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2015

Acute TrkB inhibition rescues phenobarbital-resistant seizures in a mouse model of neonatal ischemia.

S K Kang, M V Johnston, S D Kadam

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Neuronal KActa pharmacologica Sinica · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Novel Therapeutics for Neonatal Seizures.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S K KangNeuroscience Laboratory, Hugo Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 716 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
M V JohnstonNeuroscience Laboratory, Hugo Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 716 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
S D KadamNeuroscience Laboratory, Hugo Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, 716 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USKennedy Krieger Institute · US

Funding

Neonatal ischemic seizures: age and gender susceptibility to refractorinessR21HD073105 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI KADAM, SHILPA DATTATRAY · 2014 to 2015
$433k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD073105NICHD NIH HHS R21HD073105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal seizures are commonly associated with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Phenobarbital (PB) resistance is common and poses a serious challenge in clinical management. Using a newly characterized neonatal mouse model of ischemic seizures, this study investigated a novel strategy for rescuing PB resistance. A small-molecule TrkB antagonist, ANA12, used to selectively and transiently block post-ischemic BDNF-TrkB signaling in vivo, determined whether rescuing TrkB-mediated post-ischemic degradation of the K(+)-Cl(-) co-transporter (KCC2) rescued PB-resistant seizures. The anti-seizure efficacy of ANA12 + PB was quantified by (i) electrographic seizure burden using acute continuous video-electroencephalograms and (ii) post-treatment expression levels of KCC2 and NKCC1 using Western blot analysis in postnatal day (P)7 and P10 CD1 pups with unilateral carotid ligation. ANA12 significantly rescued PB-resistant seizures at P7 and improved PB efficacy at P10. A single dose of ANA12 + PB prevented the post-ischemic degradation of KCC2 for up to 24 h. As anticipated, ANA12 by itself had no anti-seizure properties and was unable to prevent KCC2 degradation at 24 h without follow-on PB. This indicates that unsubdued seizures can independently lead to KCC2 degradation via non-TrkB-dependent pathways. This study, for the first time as a proof-of-concept, reports the potential therapeutic value of KCC2 modulation for the management of PB-resistant seizures in neonates. Future investigations are required to establish the mechanistic link between ANA12 and the prevention of KCC2 degradation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnticonvulsantsAzepinesBenzamidesBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBrain IschemiaDisease Models, AnimalElectroencephalographyFemaleK Cl- CotransportersMaleMicePhenobarbitalReceptor, trkBANA 12 compoundAnticonvulsantsAzepinesBenzamidesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorK Cl- CotransportersPhenobarbitalReceptor, trkBSlc12a2 protein, mouseSolute Carrier Family 12, Member 2SymportersBumetanidehypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyKCC2neonatal seizurePB resistance

Identifiers

PMID26452067
PMCPMC4715496
OpenAlexW1910892661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.