Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26451648›Full record

ArticleStem cell research2015

Hopx distinguishes hippocampal from lateral ventricle neural stem cells.

Deqiang Li, Norifumi Takeda, Rajan Jain, Lauren J Manderfield, Feiyan Liu, Li Li, Stewart A Anderson, Jonathan A Epstein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Neural stem cell heterogeneity in adult hippocampus.Cell regeneration (London, England) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deqiang LiDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Cardiovascular Institute, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Norifumi TakedaDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Cardiovascular Institute, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Rajan JainDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Cardiovascular Institute, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Lauren J ManderfieldDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Cardiovascular Institute, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Feiyan LiuDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Cardiovascular Institute, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Li LiDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Cardiovascular Institute, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Stewart A AndersonDepartment of Psychiatry, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: sande@mail.med.upenn.edu.
Jonathan A EpsteinDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Cardiovascular Institute, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: epsteinj@upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · US

Funding

Expansion of cardiac and hematopoietic progenitors by Wnt and NotchU01HL100405 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EPSTEIN, JONATHAN A., MORRISEY, EDWARD E · 2009 to 2015
$8.1M
Specification of Interneurons of the Cerebral CortexR01MH066912 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ANDERSON, STEWART A · 2003 to 2020
$5.7M
An unusual homeobox gene required for heart developmentR01HL071546 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EPSTEIN, JONATHAN A. · 2003 to 2017
$4.9M
Investigating the role of Hopx in cardiac progenitor proliferationK08HL119553 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JAIN, RAJAN · 2013 to 2017
$741k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL119553NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071546NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL100405NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH066912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the adult dentate gyrus (DG) and in the proliferative zone lining the lateral ventricle (LV-PZ), radial glia-like (RGL) cells are neural stem cells (NSCs) that generate granule neurons. A number of molecular markers including glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), Sox2 and nestin, can identify quiescent NSCs in these two niches. However, to date, there is no marker that distinguishes NSC origin of DG versus LV-PZ. Hopx, an atypical homeodomain only protein, is expressed by adult stem cell populations including those in the intestine and hair follicle. Here, we show that Hopx is specifically expressed in RGL cells in the adult DG, and these cells give rise to granule neurons. Assessed by non-stereological quantitation, Hopx-null NSCs exhibit enhanced neurogenesis evident by an increased number of BrdU-positive cells and doublecortin (DCX)-positive neuroblasts. In contrast, Sox2-positive, quiescent NSCs are reduced in the DG of Hopx-null animals and Notch signaling is reduced, as evidenced by reduced expression of Notch targets Hes1 and Hey2, and a reduction of the number of cells expressing the cleaved, activated form of the Notch1 receptor, the Notch intracellular domain (NICD) in Hopx-null DG. Surprisingly, Hopx is not expressed in RGL cells of the adult LV-PZ, and Hopx-expressing cells do not give rise to interneurons of the olfactory bulb (OB). These findings establish that Hopx expression distinguishes NSCs of the DG from those of the LV-PZ, and suggest that Hopx potentially regulates hippocampal neurogenesis by modulating Notch signaling.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationDentate GyrusDoublecortin ProteinHippocampusHomeodomain ProteinsHumansLateral VentriclesMiceNeural Stem CellsDcx protein, mouseDoublecortin ProteinHod protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsDentate gyrusHippocampusHopxNeural stem cellNeurogenesisNotch

Identifiers

PMID26451648
PMCPMC4704104
OpenAlexW1824373207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.