Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26451483›Full record

ArticleCell2015

Lack of Neuronal IFN-β-IFNAR Causes Lewy Body- and Parkinson's Disease-like Dementia.

Patrick Ejlerskov, Jeanette Göransdotter Hultberg, JunYang Wang, Robert Carlsson, Malene Ambjørn, Martin Kuss, Yawei Liu, Giovanna Porcu, Kateryna Kolkova, Carsten Friis Rundsten and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 218 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Mechanisms of cGAS-STING-mediated chronic inflammation and targeted interventions in brain aging].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. The neuroimmune system and cognition.Nature immunology · 2026
    Review
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  15. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Astrocytes in aging.Neuron · 2025
    Review
  20. Molecular Interplay of ISG15/ISGylation in Neuropathologies.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2025
    Review

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Patrick EjlerskovBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jeanette Göransdotter HultbergBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
JunYang WangBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Robert CarlssonBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Malene AmbjørnBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Martin KussBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Yawei LiuBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Giovanna PorcuBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kateryna KolkovaBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Carsten Friis RundstenBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Karsten RuscherDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, 22100 Lund, Sweden.
Bente PakkenbergResearch Laboratory for Stereology and Neuroscience, Bispebjerg University Hospital, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tobias GoldmannInstitute for Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
Desiree LorethDepartment of Neurology, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
Marco PrinzInstitute for Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany; Centre for Biological Signaling Studies, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
David C RubinszteinDepartment of Medical Genetics, Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK.
Shohreh Issazadeh-NavikasBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: shohreh.issazadeh@bric.ku.dk.
University of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Freiburg · DEBispebjerg Hospital · DKLund University · SE

Funding

Wellcome Trust 095317Wellcome Trust 100140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurodegenerative diseases have been linked to inflammation, but whether altered immunomodulation plays a causative role in neurodegeneration is not clear. We show that lack of cytokine interferon-β (IFN-β) signaling causes spontaneous neurodegeneration in the absence of neurodegenerative disease-causing mutant proteins. Mice lacking Ifnb function exhibited motor and cognitive learning impairments with accompanying α-synuclein-containing Lewy bodies in the brain, as well as a reduction in dopaminergic neurons and defective dopamine signaling in the nigrostriatal region. Lack of IFN-β signaling caused defects in neuronal autophagy prior to α-synucleinopathy, which was associated with accumulation of senescent mitochondria. Recombinant IFN-β promoted neurite growth and branching, autophagy flux, and α-synuclein degradation in neurons. In addition, lentiviral IFN-β overexpression prevented dopaminergic neuron loss in a familial Parkinson's disease model. These results indicate a protective role for IFN-β in neuronal homeostasis and validate Ifnb mutant mice as a model for sporadic Lewy body and Parkinson's disease dementia.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsAutophagyDisease Models, AnimalGenetic TherapyInterferon-betaLewy Body DiseaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsParkinson DiseaseReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaSignal TransductionTranscriptomealpha-SynucleinIfnar1 protein, mouseInterferon-betaReceptor, Interferon alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID26451483
PMCPMC4601085
OpenAlexW1923330562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.